Government Schemes & Programs Current Affairs - 2026-06-28

Background: The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) scheme, launched in 2019, provides income support of ₹6,000 per year in three equal installments to eligible farmer families across India. It aims to supplement the financial needs of small and marginal farmers. Current Context: On June 27, 2026, the Union Cabinet approved a significant expansion of the PM-KISAN scheme, extending its benefits to include landless agricultural labourers and certain categories of tenant farmers. This move is expected to bring an additional 2.5 crore beneficiaries under its ambit, addressing long-standing demands for broader inclusion. Impact: This expansion will significantly enhance the financial stability of a more vulnerable segment of the rural population, reducing their dependency on informal credit. It is projected to boost rural consumption, stimulate agricultural growth, and further contribute to poverty alleviation efforts, strengthening the agricultural sector's resilience.

Background: India has been actively pursuing sustainable development goals and transitioning towards a green economy. Recognizing the need for a skilled workforce in emerging green sectors, existing skill development programs often lacked specialized focus on environmental sustainability and renewable technologies. Current Context: The Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship, on June 26, 2026, officially launched the "National Green Skill Development Mission." This new initiative aims to train over 5 lakh youth annually in areas like renewable energy installation, waste management, sustainable agriculture, and eco-tourism, through a network of ITIs and specialized training centers. Impact: The mission will create a robust pipeline of skilled professionals for India's growing green industries, fostering job creation and entrepreneurship. It will significantly contribute to achieving national environmental targets, promoting resource efficiency, and positioning India as a leader in sustainable development, while empowering youth with future-ready skills.