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MCQs 2026

1.
Which of the following is a major source of microplastic pollution in coastal areas?
A Natural volcanic ash
B Degradation of larger plastic debris
C Organic seaweed decomposition
D Desalination plant discharge
2.
What is the 'Blue Flag' certification related to in the context of coastal management?
A Industrial waste management in coastal zones
B Eco-tourism and cleanliness standards of beaches
C Protection of coral reefs from plastic
D Regulation of deep-sea fishing
3.
Which initiative is primarily focused on cleaning beaches and coastal areas in India to combat plastic pollution?
A Swachh Sagar, Surakshit Sagar
B Namami Gange
C Project Dolphin
D Green India Mission
4.
What is the target for Green Hydrogen production capacity in India by 2030 under the mission?
A At least 2 Million Metric Tonnes per annum
B At least 5 Million Metric Tonnes per annum
C At least 10 Million Metric Tonnes per annum
D At least 1 Million Metric Tonnes per annum
5.
Which ministry is the nodal agency for the implementation of the National Green Hydrogen Mission?
A Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
B Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
C Ministry of Power
D Ministry of Science and Technology
6.
What is the primary objective of the National Green Hydrogen Mission launched by the Government of India?
A To make India a global hub for production, usage, and export of Green Hydrogen.
B To replace all coal-based power plants with nuclear energy by 2030.
C To provide free electricity to all rural households.
D To increase the import of crude oil to meet energy demands.
7.
The recent handover of advanced sonar systems like HUMSA-UG and NACS by DRDO to the Indian Navy primarily signifies India's progress in which strategic area?
A Space exploration and satellite technology.
B Indigenous defense manufacturing and self-reliance in underwater domain awareness.
C Cyber warfare capabilities.
D Development of hypersonic weapons.
8.
The Near-field Acoustic Characterisation System (NACS), developed by DRDO and handed over to the Indian Navy, is used for what critical purpose?
A Characterizing the acoustic signature of naval platforms.
B Guiding torpedoes to their targets.
C Mapping deep-sea trenches.
D Detecting airborne threats.
9.
DRDO recently handed over the HUMSA-UG sonar system to the Indian Navy. What does HUMSA-UG primarily enhance for naval vessels?
A Hull-mounted sonar capabilities for submarine detection.
B Airborne early warning and control.
C Long-range surface-to-air missile guidance.
D Underwater communication for divers.
10.
Which advanced multi-role helicopter, recently inducted by the Indian Navy, significantly boosts its anti-submarine warfare (ASW) capabilities from warships?
A MH-60R Seahawk
B Chetak
C Dhruv ALH
D Kamov Ka-31
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