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Government Schemes & Programs MCQs - 2026-04-02

1.
The NHA estimates are crucial for policymakers to:
A Increase import duties on medical equipment.
B Monitor health financing reforms and allocate resources efficiently.
C Reduce the number of public hospitals.
D Promote traditional medicine over modern medicine.
2.
The increase in public health spending is often linked to the expansion of which major health insurance scheme in India?
A Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana
B Ayushman Bharat
C Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana
D Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana
3.
What is the significance of a declining trend in Out-of-Pocket Expenditure (OOPE) as a percentage of total health expenditure?
A Increased financial burden on households.
B Reduced financial burden on households for healthcare.
C Higher reliance on private insurance.
D Decreased government investment in health.
4.
According to the latest NHA estimates for 2021-22, what trend has been observed in the government's share of health expenditure?
A Decreased significantly
B Remained stagnant
C Increased
D Fluctuated unpredictably
5.
Which organization compiles the National Health Account (NHA) estimates in India?
A NITI Aayog
B National Health Systems Resource Centre (NHSRC)
C Ministry of Finance
D World Health Organization (WHO)
6.
The initiative aligns with the 'Make in India' initiative by promoting:
A Import of electric bus components.
B Domestic manufacturing of electric buses and their components.
C Assembly of imported electric buses.
D Research on internal combustion engines.
7.
Which of the following is a significant environmental benefit expected from the PM-eBus Swavalamban Initiative?
A Increased noise pollution.
B Reduction in air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions.
C Increased reliance on fossil fuels.
D Higher carbon monoxide levels.
8.
The PM-eBus Swavalamban Initiative largely operates on which model?
A Fully government-owned and operated
B Public-Private Partnership (PPP)
C Solely private sector driven
D Community-based ownership
9.
Which type of cities is the PM-eBus Swavalamban Initiative primarily targeting for deployment?
A Only Tier-I cities
B Tier-II and Tier-III cities
C Rural areas only
D All cities irrespective of tier
10.
What is the primary goal of the PM-eBus Swavalamban Initiative?
A To promote the use of CNG buses.
B To encourage the deployment of electric buses in urban areas.
C To subsidize the purchase of private vehicles.
D To develop metro rail networks.