Government Schemes & Programs Current Affairs - 2026-05-15

Background: The PM-eBus Sewa scheme was launched to enhance urban public transport by deploying electric buses across Indian cities, aiming to modernize infrastructure and reduce carbon emissions. It focuses on a public-private partnership model to facilitate sustainable mobility solutions. Current Context: On May 14, 2026, the Union Cabinet approved a significant expansion of the PM-eBus Sewa, sanctioning an additional 10,000 e-buses for deployment in 150 Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities. This phase emphasizes faster implementation through streamlined procurement processes and increased private sector participation. Impact: This expansion will drastically improve urban connectivity, reduce air pollution, and promote green mobility. It is expected to create numerous direct and indirect jobs, boost the domestic electric vehicle manufacturing sector, and contribute significantly to India's climate action goals.

Background: India has consistently prioritized rural development and economic empowerment to address regional disparities and foster self-reliance among its rural population. Previous initiatives have laid the groundwork for supporting micro-enterprises and skill development in villages. Current Context: On May 13, 2026, the Ministry of Rural Development officially launched the 'Gramin Udyam Protsahan Yojana' (Rural Enterprise Promotion Scheme). This new scheme offers comprehensive support, including subsidized loans, advanced skill training, and robust market linkages for rural entrepreneurs, particularly targeting women's self-help groups and traditional artisans. Impact: The Yojana is set to significantly boost rural economies by creating sustainable livelihood opportunities, promoting local crafts and products, and empowering marginalized communities. It aims to reduce rural-urban migration, enhance income levels, and contribute to inclusive national economic growth.