Government Schemes & Programs Current Affairs - 2026-07-27

Background: Launched in early 2024, the PM-Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana aims to provide free electricity to households through rooftop solar installations. Current Context: As of July 2026, the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy has announced an expansion of the scheme to cover an additional 2 million households, focusing on remote rural areas. Impact: This expansion is expected to reduce the financial burden of electricity bills on low-income families while significantly boosting India's renewable energy capacity and contributing to the national net-zero emission targets by 2070.

Background: The Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana-Gramin (PMAY-G) has been instrumental in providing 'Housing for All' in rural India. Current Context: In July 2026, the Ministry of Rural Development launched a new phase of PMAY-G, specifically integrating climate-resilient construction technologies. This phase mandates the use of sustainable materials to withstand extreme weather events. Impact: This initiative ensures long-term durability of rural houses against climate change impacts, reduces maintenance costs for beneficiaries, and promotes the adoption of green building practices in rural infrastructure development across the country.