Environment & Ecology Current Affairs - 2026-06-10

Background: World Environment Day is celebrated annually on June 5th to encourage global awareness for the protection of our environment. Current Context: In 2026, India emphasized the 'Restoration of Degraded Landscapes' to combat climate change. The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change launched a nationwide campaign to eliminate single-use plastics in protected areas. Impact: This initiative aims to restore soil health and biodiversity, ensuring long-term ecological balance. It aligns with India's commitment to the Paris Agreement and the goal of achieving carbon neutrality by 2070.

Background: The Great Indian Bustard (GIB) is a critically endangered species found primarily in the Thar Desert. Current Context: On June 8, 2026, the Supreme Court-appointed committee reviewed the installation of underground power lines to prevent bird collisions. The government has allocated additional funds for habitat protection and community-led conservation programs in Rajasthan and Gujarat. Impact: These measures are crucial to prevent the extinction of the GIB. By mitigating infrastructure-related threats, the government aims to increase the population of this flagship species through scientific breeding and habitat management.