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Economy & Business MCQs - 2026-04-04

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1.
Besides physical infrastructure, what other type of infrastructure is receiving significant attention under India's development push?
A Cultural infrastructure
B Digital infrastructure
C Sports infrastructure
D Educational infrastructure
2.
The Gati Shakti Master Plan emphasizes 'multi-modal connectivity'. This means:
A Connecting only two modes of transport.
B Integrating different modes of transport (road, rail, air, water) for seamless movement.
C Focusing on a single mode of transport for all goods.
D Prioritizing passenger transport over freight.
3.
What is a primary economic benefit of improved infrastructure for India?
A Increased logistics costs
B Reduced competitiveness in global markets
C Reduced logistics costs and enhanced competitiveness
D Decreased foreign direct investment
4.
Which of the following is a key component of India's infrastructure development push, aimed at improving logistics efficiency for freight movement?
A Expansion of passenger rail services
B Development of Dedicated Freight Corridors (DFCs)
C Increased focus on air cargo only
D Reduction in port capacity
5.
The Gati Shakti Master Plan is an initiative aimed at:
A Promoting only road infrastructure development.
B Ensuring coordinated planning and execution of infrastructure projects across ministries.
C Focusing solely on rural development.
D Encouraging the use of traditional building materials.
6.
The integration of blockchain technology in financial services could potentially lead to:
A Increased transaction costs and delays.
B Enhanced security and efficiency in financial transactions.
C Greater reliance on intermediaries.
D Reduced transparency in financial dealings.
7.
Which of the following is a significant challenge in the rapid growth of Fintech in India?
A Lack of technological infrastructure
B Cybersecurity threats and data protection concerns
C Limited consumer interest in digital services
D Over-regulation by the government
8.
What is the purpose of a 'regulatory sandbox' in the Fintech sector?
A To restrict the launch of new financial products.
B To allow Fintech firms to test new products and services in a controlled environment with regulatory oversight.
C To impose strict penalties on all new financial innovations.
D To limit competition from traditional banks.
9.
The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) in India's financial sector is primarily aimed at:
A Increasing manual intervention in financial processes.
B Enhancing credit assessment, fraud detection, and operational efficiency.
C Reducing the availability of financial services.
D Discouraging digital lending platforms.
10.
Which of the following is a key initiative that has revolutionized digital payments in India?
A National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT)
B Real-Time Gross Settlement (RTGS)
C Unified Payments Interface (UPI)
D Immediate Payment Service (IMPS)
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