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Economy & Business MCQs - 2026-04-04

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21.
A more resilient supply chain for India can lead to:
A Increased inflationary pressures
B Reduced availability of essential goods
C Greater economic independence and reduced vulnerability to single-country risks
D Decreased job creation
22.
What is a potential challenge for India in fully capitalizing on its strategic positioning in global supply chains?
A Excessive foreign investment
B Need for further improvements in logistics and reduction of regulatory hurdles
C Over-reliance on domestic demand
D Lack of government support
23.
Sectors like electronics manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, and automotive components are witnessing increased interest in India due to the global shift towards supply chain resilience. This indicates:
A A decline in global demand for these products.
B India's potential to become a significant player in these global value chains.
C A move away from manufacturing these goods globally.
D Increased reliance on single-country sourcing for these sectors.
24.
Which of the following is a key factor contributing to India's attractiveness as a diversified manufacturing hub?
A Limited domestic market size
B Complex regulatory environment
C Proactive government policies like PLI schemes and infrastructure development
D Lack of a skilled workforce
25.
The 'China Plus One' strategy adopted by multinational corporations refers to:
A Reducing manufacturing operations in China to zero.
B Diversifying manufacturing and sourcing away from China to at least one other country.
C Increasing manufacturing capacity exclusively in China.
D Focusing solely on domestic manufacturing within China.
26.
India's commitment to climate action is aligned with which international agreement?
A Kyoto Protocol
B Montreal Protocol
C Paris Agreement
D Basel Convention
27.
What is a significant economic benefit for India if it successfully increases its renewable energy penetration and reduces reliance on imported fossil fuels?
A Increased current account deficit
B Reduced energy security
C Improved energy security and reduced current account deficit
D Higher dependence on foreign energy suppliers
28.
Production Linked Incentive (PLI) schemes are being used to support the manufacturing of which components related to the green energy transition in India?
A Coal mining equipment
B Electrolyzers and solar panels
C Diesel generators
D Nuclear reactors
29.
Which of the following sectors is considered 'hard-to-abate' and can benefit significantly from the use of green hydrogen?
A Information Technology
B Textiles
C Steel and Cement
D Pharmaceuticals
30.
Which of the following is a primary goal of India's National Green Hydrogen Mission?
A To increase reliance on imported fossil fuels
B To position India as a global hub for green hydrogen production and export
C To promote the use of conventional hydrogen in industries
D To reduce investment in renewable energy sources
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