Which of the following technologies is crucial for the successful landing and recovery of a Reusable Launch Vehicle?
A Cryogenic engine technology.
B Hypersonic atmospheric re-entry and autonomous landing.
C Nuclear propulsion systems.
D Solar sail deployment.
Answer: B
For reusable launch vehicles, technologies like hypersonic atmospheric re-entry, autonomous navigation, and precise landing systems are critical for safe return and recovery, as demonstrated by ISRO's RLV-TD LEX experiments.
62.
The recent successful test of ISRO's advanced RLV prototype is a significant step towards which future mission capability?
A Manned deep-space exploration.
B Developing a fully reusable Single-Stage-To-Orbit (SSTO) or two-stage system.
C Rapid deployment of satellite constellations.
D Asteroid mining operations.
Answer: B
The RLV program aims to develop technologies for a fully reusable launch vehicle, potentially leading to a Single-Stage-To-Orbit (SSTO) or a two-stage fully reusable system, drastically reducing launch costs and turnaround time.
63.
What is the primary objective of ISRO's Reusable Launch Vehicle (RLV) program?
A To significantly reduce the cost of space launches.
B To develop intercontinental ballistic missiles.
C To establish a permanent lunar base.
D To explore exoplanets.
Answer: A
The main goal of RLV technology is to significantly lower the cost of accessing space by making launch vehicles reusable, similar to aircraft, thereby making space missions more economical.
64.
A slight easing of retail inflation in September 2026 might influence the Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) monetary policy stance. What is the likely impact on interest rates?
A The RBI might consider maintaining or even reducing interest rates.
B The RBI will likely increase interest rates to combat inflation.
C Interest rates will remain unchanged regardless of inflation.
D The RBI will focus solely on fiscal policy.
Answer: A
Easing inflation provides the RBI with more room to adopt a less hawkish monetary policy. Therefore, a slight easing in retail inflation might lead the RBI to consider maintaining current interest rates or even contemplating a reduction, depending on other economic factors.
65.
Which of the following components typically contributes most significantly to fluctuations in India's retail inflation?
A Manufacturing sector output.
B Food and beverages prices.
C Services sector growth.
D Export-import balance.
Answer: B
Food and beverages prices, due to their volatile nature and significant weightage in the CPI basket, are often the primary drivers of short-term fluctuations in India's retail inflation.
66.
India's retail inflation, as measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI), showed a slight easing in September 2026. What is the primary implication of easing retail inflation?
A Increased purchasing power for consumers.
B Higher interest rates by the Reserve Bank of India.
C Reduced demand for essential goods.
D Potential for economic slowdown.
Answer: A
When retail inflation eases, it means that the prices of goods and services are rising at a slower pace. This leads to an increase in the purchasing power of consumers, as their money can buy more than before.
67.
Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs) are categorized into different classes by SEBI. Which of the following is NOT a recognized category of AIFs?
A Category I AIFs
B Category II AIFs
C Category III AIFs
D Category IV AIFs
Answer: D
SEBI categorizes AIFs into Category I, Category II, and Category III. Category I AIFs are those investing in start-ups, SMEs, etc. Category II AIFs include infrastructure, real estate, and private equity funds. Category III AIFs are those that employ diverse or complex trading strategies.
68.
Under the proposed SEBI regulations, which of the following is likely to be a key area of focus for stricter compliance by AIFs?
A Marketing and advertising of AIF schemes.
B Disclosure of fees, charges, and performance reporting.
C Investment strategies only.
D Operational efficiency of the fund manager.
Answer: B
The proposed stricter regulations by SEBI are expected to place a greater emphasis on the disclosure of all fees and charges levied by AIFs, as well as standardized and transparent performance reporting to investors.
69.
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has proposed stricter regulations for Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs). What is a primary reason for SEBI's move?
A To reduce the number of AIFs operating in India.
B To enhance investor protection and market integrity.
C To discourage foreign investment in AIFs.
D To simplify the existing regulatory framework for AIFs.
Answer: B
SEBI's proposal for stricter regulations on AIFs is aimed at strengthening investor protection measures and ensuring greater transparency and accountability, thereby enhancing the overall integrity of the market.
70.
The RBI's new digital lending guidelines emphasize the role of a 'Digital Lending App' (DLA). Which entity is generally responsible for the operation of the DLA under these guidelines?
A The borrower.
B A third-party technology service provider only.
C The regulated entity (e.g., bank or NBFC) that is offering the loan.
D The government of India.
Answer: C
Under the RBI's new guidelines, the regulated entity (RE), such as a bank or Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC), is responsible for the operation of the Digital Lending App (DLA) and ensuring compliance with the laid-down norms.
