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Science & Technology MCQs

1.
This AI tool developed by IIT Madras is expected to revolutionize healthcare by primarily assisting which aspect of medical practice?
A Surgical procedures and post-operative care
B Drug manufacturing and pharmaceutical research
C Diagnosis, prognosis, and personalized treatment planning
D Hospital administration and patient billing
2.
What is the most significant advantage of using an AI tool for early disease detection, as developed by IIT Madras?
A Reduced cost of medication
B Increased hospital visits
C Improved treatment outcomes and reduced mortality
D Enhanced patient comfort during diagnosis
3.
The AI tool developed by IIT Madras for early disease detection primarily leverages which advanced technological field?
A Quantum Computing
B Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
C Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering
D Robotics and Automation
4.
Communication satellites like INSAT-4DS are primarily placed in which type of orbit to provide continuous coverage over a specific geographical region?
A Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
B Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)
C Geostationary Orbit (GEO)
D Polar Orbit
5.
Which of ISRO's launch vehicles is typically employed for placing heavy communication satellites like INSAT-4DS into Geostationary Transfer Orbit (GTO)?
A Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV)
B Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV)
C Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV)
D Reusable Launch Vehicle – Technology Demonstrator (RLV-TD)
6.
The INSAT-4DS satellite, recently launched by ISRO, primarily serves which of the following purposes?
A Earth Observation and Remote Sensing
B Navigation and Positioning Services
C Telecommunication, Broadcasting, and Meteorological Services
D Space Science and Astronomical Research
7.
A key advanced feature expected in Agni-VI, allowing a single missile to deliver multiple warheads to different targets, is known as:
A Multiple Independently Targetable Re-entry Vehicle (MIRV)
B Anti-Ballistic Missile (ABM)
C Submarine-Launched Ballistic Missile (SLBM)
D Anti-Satellite (ASAT) Weapon
8.
Which Indian organization is primarily responsible for the design, development, and production of the Agni series of ballistic missiles, including Agni-VI?
A Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
B Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)
C Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)
D Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL)
9.
India's Agni-VI, successfully tested in 2026, is primarily classified as which type of missile based on its expected range and capabilities?
A Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM)
B Intermediate-Range Ballistic Missile (IRBM)
C Short-Range Ballistic Missile (SRBM)
D Cruise Missile
10.
Which of the following algorithms is famously known for its potential to break widely used public-key cryptography, demonstrating a significant threat from quantum computers?
A Euclidean Algorithm
B Dijkstra's Algorithm
C Shor's Algorithm
D RSA Algorithm
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