National Affairs MCQs: Urban Governance and Water Schemes

1.

The 'Jal Sanchay Abhiyan' emphasizes which of the following approaches for effective water management?

A Exclusive reliance on large-scale dam construction

B Community participation and local initiatives

C Privatization of all water resources

D Export of surplus water to other countries

2.

What is the primary objective of the 'Jal Sanchay Abhiyan' launched by the Ministry of Jal Shakti?

A To promote industrial water usage

B To encourage water conservation and rainwater harvesting

C To develop new irrigation canals

D To provide drinking water to urban areas only

3.

Which Union Ministry launched the 'Jal Sanchay Abhiyan'?

A Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change

B Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare

C Ministry of Jal Shakti

D Ministry of Rural Development

4.

The National Urban Governance Reform Policy is expected to empower Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) by focusing on which of the following aspects?

A Reducing their autonomy in decision-making

B Enhancing their capacity for service delivery and resource mobilization

C Shifting their responsibilities entirely to state governments

D Limiting public participation in urban planning processes

5.

Which of the following is NOT a typical focus area of urban governance reform policies in India?

A Property tax reforms and revenue mobilization

B Digitalization of urban services and e-governance

C Strengthening of municipal finance and accountability

D Regulation of international trade agreements

6.

What is the primary objective of the National Urban Governance Reform Policy approved by the Union Cabinet?

A To promote rural-urban migration

B To enhance the financial sustainability and governance of Urban Local Bodies (ULBs)

C To establish new smart cities across the country

D To centralize urban planning functions

National Current Affairs MCQs - 2026-06-26