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International Current Affairs MCQs

81.
Which of the following statements is correct regarding the composition of the UN Security Council (UNSC) as of 2026?
A It consists of 5 permanent members and 10 non-permanent members.
B It consists of 10 permanent members and 5 non-permanent members.
C It consists of 5 permanent members and 15 non-permanent members.
D It consists of 7 permanent members and 8 non-permanent members.
82.
The 30th Conference of the Parties (COP30) to the UNFCCC is scheduled to be held in 2025. Which country is set to host this significant climate summit, often highlighting issues related to rainforest preservation?
A India
B South Africa
C Brazil
D Australia
83.
A major point of discussion and negotiation at recent global climate forums, including COP29, has been the establishment of a new collective quantified goal (NCQG) on what aspect of climate action?
A Renewable energy targets
B Climate finance
C Carbon capture technology deployment
D Biodiversity conservation efforts
84.
Which city hosted the 29th Conference of the Parties (COP29) to the UNFCCC in November 2024, where international climate action pledges were a key agenda item?
A Dubai
B Sharm El Sheikh
C Baku
D Glasgow
85.
Beyond its member states, the G7 Summit in 2024 prominently invited leaders from which region to discuss development, climate, and partnership opportunities?
A South American nations
B African nations
C Southeast Asian nations
D Central Asian nations
86.
A significant decision at the G7 Summit in 2024 involved providing substantial financial support to Ukraine. What was the primary mechanism agreed upon for this support?
A Direct budgetary aid from individual member states
B A new International Monetary Fund (IMF) loan facility
C Utilizing profits generated from frozen Russian sovereign assets
D A special United Nations (UN) humanitarian fund
87.
Which country hosted the G7 Summit that concluded in June 2024, where leaders focused on economic stability and global security challenges?
A Italy
B France
C Germany
D Japan
88.
Beyond tariff reductions, a comprehensive trade agreement like the India-EU pact typically includes provisions for which of the following to ensure fair competition and market access?
A Joint military exercises and defense procurement.
B Cooperation on space exploration and satellite launches.
C Intellectual Property Rights (IPR), investment protection, and dispute settlement mechanisms.
D Harmonization of educational curricula across all levels.
89.
Which of the following sectors is expected to be a major beneficiary of the India-EU Bilateral Trade Agreement, given India's strong capabilities and the EU's market demand?
A Heavy machinery manufacturing
B Information Technology (IT) and IT-enabled services
C Coal mining and extraction
D Traditional agricultural commodities with high tariffs
90.
The recently signed major Bilateral Trade Agreement between India and the European Union primarily aims to achieve which of the following?
A Eliminate or significantly reduce tariffs and non-tariff barriers on goods and services.
B Establish a common currency for trade between the two entities.
C Form a military alliance for regional security.
D Promote cultural exchange programs exclusively.
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