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Environment & Ecology MCQs - 2026-10-11

1.
Which international convention is the Biological Diversity Act, 2002 primarily aimed at implementing in India?
A Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)
B CITES
C Ramsar Convention
D Bonn Convention
2.
The Biological Diversity Act in India was enacted in which year?
A 1992
B 2002
C 2010
D 2014
3.
The National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) is headquartered in which city?
A New Delhi
B Chennai
C Bengaluru
D Kolkata
4.
India aims to achieve Net Zero emissions by which year?
A 2040
B 2050
C 2070
D 2080
5.
Which initiative was launched by India and France to promote solar energy globally?
A International Solar Alliance
B Global Biofuel Alliance
C One Sun One World One Grid
D Green Hydrogen Mission
6.
What is India's target for non-fossil fuel-based energy capacity by 2030 as per the updated NDC?
A 400 GW
B 500 GW
C 600 GW
D 750 GW
7.
The NTCA operates under which of the following Acts?
A Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
B Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972
C Forest Conservation Act, 1980
D Biological Diversity Act, 2002
8.
As per the latest tiger census data, which state in India holds the highest number of tigers?
A Karnataka
B Madhya Pradesh
C Uttarakhand
D Maharashtra
9.
Which statutory body is responsible for the implementation of Project Tiger in India?
A Wildlife Institute of India
B National Tiger Conservation Authority
C Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
D Central Zoo Authority
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