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Environment & Ecology MCQs - 2026-06-22

1.
The new policy framework for ecotourism in the Western Ghats aims to balance tourism development with:
A Rapid industrialization
B Urban expansion
C Environmental conservation and socio-cultural preservation
D Large-scale agricultural projects
2.
Which of the following is a primary goal of the sustainable ecotourism policy in the Western Ghats?
A To promote mass tourism and infrastructure development
B To conserve biodiversity and natural heritage
C To encourage commercial exploitation of forest resources
D To increase the carbon footprint of the region
3.
The new policy framework for sustainable ecotourism in the Western Ghats emphasizes the involvement of which key stakeholder group?
A Large private tour operators
B Local communities and indigenous people
C International tourism conglomerates
D Government-owned hotel chains
4.
What is a key objective of the National Mangrove Restoration Mission?
A To promote industrial development along the coast
B To increase carbon sequestration and protect coastlines
C To convert mangrove areas into agricultural land
D To reduce the biodiversity of coastal ecosystems
5.
Which Union Ministry is primarily responsible for the implementation of the National Mangrove Restoration Mission?
A Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
B Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
C Ministry of Jal Shakti
D Ministry of Earth Sciences
6.
The National Mangrove Restoration Mission, recently launched by India, aims to restore mangroves across how many states and union territories?
A 10
B 12
C 15
D 18
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