Environment and Ecology Practice MCQs for Competitive Exams

1.

Which of the following is a major anthropogenic threat to the Great Indian Bustard (GIB) that conservation strategies often aim to mitigate?

A Illegal pet trade

B Collision with overhead power lines

C Spread of invasive plant species

D Water pollution in their habitats

2.

What is the conservation status of the Great Indian Bustard (GIB) according to the IUCN Red List?

A Vulnerable

B Endangered

C Critically Endangered

D Near Threatened

3.

The Great Indian Bustard (GIB) is primarily found in which type of habitat in India?

A Dense tropical rainforests

B High-altitude Himalayan regions

C Arid and semi-arid grasslands

D Coastal mangrove forests

4.

The focus on Ecosystem Restoration for World Environment Day 2026 aligns with which ongoing UN initiative?

A UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration

B UN Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development

C UN Decade of Family Farming

D UN Decade for Action on Road Safety

5.

World Environment Day is celebrated annually on which date?

A June 5

B April 22

C March 21

D July 11

6.

What is the theme for World Environment Day 2026, as indicated by the provided information?

A Ecosystem Restoration

B Land Restoration, Desertification, and Drought Resilience

C Beat Plastic Pollution

D Only One Earth

Environment & Ecology MCQs - 2026-06-10