Environment and Ecology MCQs for Competitive Exams

1.

The new conservation strategy for the Western Ghats emphasizes a landscape-level approach. What does this approach typically involve?

A Focusing only on individual species protection

B Managing entire ecosystems and their interactions with human activities

C Prioritizing economic development over ecological integrity

D Confining conservation efforts to small, isolated reserves

2.

Which of the following is a key component of the proposed new conservation strategy for the Western Ghats biodiversity?

A Promoting large-scale industrial development

B Establishing wildlife corridors to connect fragmented habitats

C Encouraging monoculture plantations of exotic species

D Reducing protected areas to allow for more human settlement

3.

The Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is known for its exceptional biodiversity. What is a primary concern driving the need for a new conservation strategy in this region?

A Decreasing rainfall patterns

B Increasing invasive species

C Habitat fragmentation and degradation due to human activities

D Rise in sea levels affecting coastal areas

4.

The expansion of Mission LiFE aims to mobilize at least one billion people globally by 2027 to take individual and collective action for environmental protection. What is the overarching goal of this expansion?

A To increase fossil fuel consumption

B To promote a circular economy and reduce resource depletion

C To encourage mass migration to urban areas

D To prioritize industrial growth over environmental concerns

5.

Mission LiFE was launched at the COP26 summit in Glasgow. Which country is the primary proponent of this mission?

A United States

B India

C European Union

D China

6.

Mission LiFE (Lifestyle for Environment) was launched with the aim of promoting sustainable lifestyles. Which of the following is NOT a key area of focus for Mission LiFE?

A Reducing water consumption

B Promoting the use of single-use plastics

C Reducing food waste

D Promoting sustainable agriculture

Environment & Ecology MCQs - 2026-06-09