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Economy & Business MCQs - 2026-10-08

1.
A projection of moderate economic growth for FY 2026-27 by the Ministry of Finance suggests that the government is likely to focus on:
A Aggressive monetary tightening to curb inflation.
B Implementing structural reforms to boost long-term potential growth.
C Stimulating rapid, high-growth economic expansion at all costs.
D Reducing fiscal deficit by drastically cutting essential public services.
2.
Which of the following factors is LEAST likely to be a primary driver of the projected moderate economic growth for FY 2026-27, according to typical Ministry of Finance analyses?
A Government capital expenditure on infrastructure.
B Robust domestic consumption demand.
C A sharp contraction in global trade.
D Recovery in key sectors like manufacturing and services.
3.
The Ministry of Finance, in its projections for FY 2026-27, anticipates a 'moderate' economic growth. What does 'moderate' growth typically imply in this context?
A A sharp decline in GDP compared to the previous fiscal year.
B A steady and sustainable pace of growth, neither exceptionally high nor low.
C A growth rate significantly above the historical average.
D Economic stagnation with negligible GDP increase.
4.
If SEBI implements stricter norms for corporate bond issuance in 2026, what could be a potential impact on the market?
A Increased default rates due to higher compliance costs.
B Reduced participation from institutional investors.
C Improved investor confidence and potentially lower borrowing costs for high-quality issuers.
D A significant decrease in the overall volume of corporate bond issuances.
5.
SEBI's proposed stricter norms for corporate bond issuance (2026) might include enhanced requirements for:
A The number of independent directors on the issuer's board.
B Credit rating disclosures and issuer due diligence.
C The marketing and advertising budget for bond issues.
D The tenure of the lead investment banker.
6.
As of 2026, SEBI has proposed stricter norms for corporate bond issuance. Which of the following is a likely objective behind these proposed changes?
A To encourage more unlisted companies to issue bonds.
B To enhance transparency and reduce information asymmetry in the debt market.
C To simplify the disclosure requirements for all bond issuers.
D To reduce the overall cost of borrowing for corporations.
7.
The RBI's enhanced digital lending framework (2026) aims to address concerns related to:
A Only the interest rates charged by banks.
B The operational efficiency of payment gateways.
C Predatory lending practices and unfair charges by digital lenders.
D The cybersecurity of mobile banking applications.
8.
As per the updated RBI guidelines on digital lending (2026), what is a significant change regarding the handling of customer data by Digital Lending Entities (DLEs)?
A DLEs are permitted to share customer data with third-party advertisers without explicit consent.
B DLEs must obtain explicit consent from customers before collecting any sensitive personal data.
C Customer data can be stored indefinitely by DLEs for future marketing purposes.
D There are no specific restrictions on data sharing by DLEs under the new framework.
9.
Which of the following is a key enhancement introduced by the RBI in its digital lending framework to bolster consumer protection, as of 2026?
A Mandatory physical verification of all borrowers.
B Requirement for lenders to disclose all-in cost of loans upfront.
C Ban on all forms of digital loan recovery methods.
D Introduction of a fixed interest rate cap for all digital loans.
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