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Economy & Business MCQs - 2026-06-27

1.
A key benefit of the PLI scheme for advanced electronics manufacturing is expected to be:
A Increased reliance on imports
B Decreased employment opportunities
C Enhanced self-reliance and global competitiveness
D Reduced foreign exchange reserves
2.
The PLI scheme for Advanced Electronics Manufacturing primarily aims to promote which of the following?
A Textile production
B Food processing
C Semiconductor and display fabrication
D Automobile components
3.
What is the primary objective of the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme?
A To reduce import duties on raw materials.
B To provide subsidies for agricultural exports.
C To boost domestic manufacturing and exports by offering incentives on incremental sales.
D To encourage foreign direct investment in the service sector.
4.
In India, the financial year (FY) typically runs from which month to which month?
A January to December
B April to March
C July to June
D October to September
5.
Which of the following is a key component of 'domestic demand' that drives GDP growth?
A Net Exports
B Government Consumption Expenditure
C Foreign Direct Investment
D External Borrowings
6.
Which of the following best defines Gross Domestic Product (GDP)?
A Total value of goods and services produced by a country's citizens anywhere in the world.
B Total value of goods and services produced within a country's geographical boundaries in a specific period.
C Total value of exports minus imports.
D Total government expenditure in a fiscal year.
7.
What is the primary inflation target mandated for the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) by the Government of India?
A 2% with a band of +/- 1%
B 4% with a band of +/- 2%
C 6% with a band of +/- 2%
D 5% with a band of +/- 1%
8.
What does maintaining the Repo Rate primarily signal about the RBI's stance on liquidity and inflation?
A Tightening monetary policy
B Easing monetary policy
C Neutral monetary policy
D Expansionary fiscal policy
9.
Who heads the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of the Reserve Bank of India?
A RBI Governor
B Finance Minister
C Prime Minister
D Chief Economic Advisor
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