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Economy & Business MCQs

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241.
The government aims to encourage private sector participation in infrastructure projects through:
A Nationalization of projects
B Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs)
C Complete government funding
D Export subsidies
242.
Which of the following is a key benefit of improved infrastructure for an economy?
A Increased logistics costs
B Reduced industrial productivity
C Lowered attractiveness for foreign investment
D Reduced logistics costs and enhanced productivity
243.
The Union Budget 2026-27 has proposed a significant increase in capital expenditure (Capex) for:
A Social welfare schemes
B Defense modernization
C Infrastructure development
D Subsidies for agriculture
244.
The trend of cross-border UPI transactions indicates:
A A decrease in international trade
B Expansion of India's digital payment reach beyond its borders
C A move towards a completely cashless society within India
D Reduced reliance on foreign currencies
245.
Which of the following is a key enabler of India's digital payments revolution?
A Limited internet penetration
B High cost of smartphones
C Government initiatives like Digital India
D Dominance of traditional banking methods
246.
A significant increase in digital payments is most likely to contribute to:
A Increased reliance on cash transactions
B Reduced financial inclusion
C Enhanced transparency and reduced shadow economy
D Higher transaction costs for small businesses
247.
The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) is responsible for:
A Setting interest rates for banks
B Regulating the stock market
C Operating retail payment systems like UPI and RuPay
D Issuing currency notes
248.
Which payment system has been a primary driver of the record transaction volumes in India's digital payments ecosystem?
A NEFT
B RTGS
C IMPS
D UPI
249.
For competitive exams, understanding the drivers of export growth is important. Which of the following is NOT a direct driver of merchandise export growth?
A Increased global demand
B Improved manufacturing competitiveness
C Favorable trade agreements
D Rising domestic interest rates
250.
Which of the following factors can make Indian goods more attractive to international buyers?
A Appreciation of the Indian Rupee
B Depreciation of the Indian Rupee
C Increase in domestic production costs
D Imposition of higher export duties
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