Defense & Security MCQs - 2026-08-07

As a Fast Attack Craft, INS Tarmugli is primarily tasked with coastal surveillance, anti-piracy operations, interdiction, and enhancing overall coastal security and patrol capabilities along India's vast coastline.

INS Tarmugli was previously known as MCGS Huravee, a patrol vessel gifted by India to the Maldives in 2006. It was returned to India in May 2023 and subsequently recommissioned into the Indian Navy.

INS Tarmugli is a high-speed Fast Attack Craft (FAC) designed for rapid response, coastal patrol duties, and surveillance operations, making it crucial for enhancing coastal security.

Sonar systems like HUMSA-UG are specifically designed for Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) to detect, classify, and track underwater threats, thereby protecting naval assets from submarine attacks.

The HUMSA-UG sonar system is an indigenous development by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), specifically its Naval Physical and Oceanographic Laboratory (NPOL), showcasing India's self-reliance in defense technology.

HUMSA-UG (Hull Mounted Sonar Array - Upgrade) is an advanced indigenous hull-mounted sonar system developed by DRDO, designed to detect and track submarines at longer ranges, thereby significantly enhancing the Indian Navy's ASW capabilities.