INS Imphal, recently commissioned into the Indian Navy, belongs to which class of warships?
A Visakhapatnam-class (Project 15B)
B Kolkata-class (Project 15A)
C Shivalik-class (Project 17)
D Delhi-class (Project 15)
Answer: A
INS Imphal is the third ship of the Visakhapatnam-class (Project 15B) stealth guided-missile destroyers, commissioned on December 26, 2023.
52.
Under the National Quantum Mission, what is the target timeframe for the development of intermediate-scale quantum computers with 50-1000 physical qubits?
A 2024-2026
B 2025-2028
C 2026-2031
D 2030-2035
Answer: C
The National Quantum Mission (NQM) has a timeline of 2023-2031, with the development of intermediate-scale quantum computers (50-1000 physical qubits) targeted within the 8-year duration.
53.
Which institution in India has been at the forefront of developing the 'Quantum Computing Applications Lab' in collaboration with AWS?
A NITI Aayog
B ISRO
C DRDO
D IIT Delhi
Answer: A
NITI Aayog, in collaboration with AWS, established the Quantum Computing Applications Lab to provide researchers and developers access to quantum computing hardware.
54.
What is the primary objective of the National Quantum Mission (NQM) approved by the Government of India?
A To develop a 1000-qubit quantum computer by 2026
B To scale up scientific and industrial R&D in Quantum Technology
C To replace all classical supercomputers with quantum processors
D To establish a global quantum internet network
Answer: B
The National Quantum Mission aims to seed, nurture, and scale up scientific and industrial R&D and create a vibrant and innovative ecosystem in Quantum Technology.
55.
Which launch vehicle was used to deploy the EOS-08 satellite into its intended orbit?
A PSLV-C59
B GSLV Mk III
C SSLV-D3
D LVM3-M4
Answer: C
The EOS-08 satellite was successfully launched by the Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV-D3) in August 2024, marking the final development flight of the SSLV series.
56.
What is the primary objective of the EOS-08 satellite launched by ISRO in 2024?
A To provide high-resolution military surveillance
B To demonstrate new technologies for future microsatellites
C To monitor deep-sea mineral resources
D To provide real-time weather forecasting for the Arctic region
Answer: B
EOS-08 is an Earth Observation Satellite designed to demonstrate technologies for future microsatellites, including a new sensor suite and communication systems.
57.
Which satellite mission, launched by ISRO in collaboration with NASA, is designed to provide global measurements of the Earth's surface changes using dual-frequency radar?
A NISAR
B EOS-08
C RISAT-2A
D Cartosat-4
Answer: A
NISAR (NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar) is a joint project to map the entire globe in 12 days and provide spatially and temporally consistent data for understanding changes in Earth's ecosystems, ice mass, and natural hazards.
58.
The expansion of the PLI scheme is expected to significantly contribute to which of the following aspects of India's economy?
A Decreased foreign direct investment (FDI) due to protectionist policies.
B Increased reliance on imported goods for critical sectors.
C Enhanced job creation, technological upgradation, and global competitiveness of Indian industries.
D Reduced government revenue due to widespread tax exemptions.
Answer: C
The PLI scheme's expansion is aimed at attracting significant investments, leading to increased production capacity, technological advancements, and the creation of numerous jobs across various manufacturing sectors. This, in turn, enhances India's global competitiveness and reduces import dependence.
59.
Which of the following statements accurately describes the operational mechanism of the PLI scheme?
A It provides upfront capital grants to companies for setting up new manufacturing units.
B It offers incentives as a percentage of incremental sales over a base year for products manufactured in India.
C It mandates government ownership in companies receiving incentives.
D It focuses exclusively on the service sector to boost employment.
Answer: B
The PLI scheme provides incentives to companies based on their incremental sales of manufactured products over a base year. This performance-linked approach encourages companies to increase production and sales, thereby boosting domestic manufacturing. The scheme covers various sectors, including electronics, automobiles, pharmaceuticals, and textiles.
60.
What is the primary objective of the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme launched by the Government of India?
A To provide direct financial assistance to small and medium enterprises (SMEs) for working capital.
B To boost domestic manufacturing, enhance exports, and reduce import dependence in key sectors.
C To offer subsidies for agricultural produce to ensure food security.
D To fund research and development in space technology exclusively.
Answer: B
The Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme is designed to incentivize domestic manufacturing in strategic sectors, attract investments, create jobs, reduce reliance on imports, and make Indian manufacturers globally competitive.
