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MCQs 2026

1.
Besides habitat protection, what is another crucial aspect of safeguarding critically endangered flora within these new protected areas?
A Promoting commercial cultivation of these plants.
B Introducing exotic species for genetic diversity.
C Strict monitoring and control of invasive species.
D Allowing regulated tourism for revenue generation.
2.
Which international body's Red List criteria are commonly used to classify flora as 'critically endangered' when declaring protected areas?
A World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
B International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)
C United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
D Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES)
3.
As of 2026, the declaration of new protected areas primarily aims to safeguard which category of flora?
A Commonly found medicinal plants.
B Critically endangered species.
C Invasive alien plant species.
D Ornamental plants with high commercial value.
4.
Which of the following is a major threat to the Ganges River Dolphin population, often highlighted in surveys and conservation reports up to 2026?
A Habitat loss due to deforestation.
B Pollution and accidental entanglement in fishing nets.
C Increased predation by other aquatic species.
D Climate change leading to extreme water temperatures.
5.
The Ganges River Dolphin is the national aquatic animal of India. In which year was it declared as such?
A 2009
B 2015
C 2020
D 2023
6.
According to recent surveys conducted up to 2026, which of the following is the primary conclusion regarding India's National River Dolphin (Ganges River Dolphin)?
A A significant decline in population across all major river systems.
B A stable or slightly increasing population in most surveyed areas.
C A complete eradication from its historical range.
D A rapid increase in population due to successful conservation efforts.
7.
The recent 2026 test of the Hypersonic Missile Interceptor is a significant step towards strengthening India's:
A Ballistic Missile Defence (BMD) system
B Civilian aviation network
C Agricultural irrigation technology
D Renewable energy grid
8.
What is the primary purpose of a Hypersonic Missile Interceptor?
A To launch satellites into orbit
B To intercept and destroy incoming hypersonic threats
C To conduct deep-sea surveillance
D To transport troops across borders
9.
Which organization successfully tested the Advanced Hypersonic Missile Interceptor in 2026?
A ISRO
B DRDO
C HAL
D BARC
10.
Which naval forces participate in the 'Varuna' exercise?
A India and USA
B India and France
C India and Japan
D India and UK
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