Which of the following is a flagship scheme operating under the umbrella of the Skill India Mission, focusing on short-term skill training?
A Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan
B Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY)
C National Health Mission
D Atal Innovation Mission
Answer: B
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) is the flagship scheme of the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) implemented by the National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) to enable a large number of Indian youth to take up industry-relevant skill training.
12.
When was the Skill India Mission launched, and what is its overarching objective?
A 2010, To promote higher education in engineering
B 2015, To create a skilled workforce for various sectors
C 2018, To provide digital literacy to rural populations
D 2012, To establish new vocational training institutes
Answer: B
The Skill India Mission was launched by the Government of India in 2015 with the aim of skilling over 40 crore (400 million) people in India in various sectors by 2022, and continues to evolve to meet industry demands.
13.
Which of the following best describes a key approach adopted by the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) to ensure sustainable water supply in rural areas?
A Centralized water treatment plants for all villages
B Exclusive reliance on groundwater sources
C Community participation and management of water supply systems
D Privatization of water distribution networks
Answer: C
JJM emphasizes a community-led approach, where local village communities, particularly women, are involved in the planning, implementation, management, operation, and maintenance of the water supply systems, ensuring sustainability.
14.
What was the original target year set by the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) to achieve 'Har Ghar Jal' (water tap connection to every rural household)?
A 2022
B 2023
C 2024
D 2025
Answer: C
The Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) aimed to provide functional household tap connections to all rural households by 2024. By 2026, the mission has achieved significant milestones towards this goal.
15.
When was the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) launched, and what is its primary objective?
A 2014, To provide irrigation facilities to all farms
B 2019, To provide safe and adequate drinking water through tap connections to all rural households
C 2020, To clean all major rivers in India
D 2018, To promote rainwater harvesting in urban areas
Answer: B
The Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) was launched on August 15, 2019, with the ambitious goal of providing every rural household with a functional household tap connection (FHTC) providing safe and adequate drinking water by 2024.
16.
The recent "Phase III Expansion" of PMAY-U in 2026 primarily aims to ensure continued support for which segment of the urban population?
A High-income Group (HIG)
B Non-Resident Indians (NRIs)
C Economically Weaker Section (EWS) and Low-Income Group (LIG)
D Corporate Employees
Answer: C
PMAY-U primarily targets the urban poor, specifically beneficiaries from the Economically Weaker Section (EWS) and Low-Income Group (LIG), by providing financial assistance for housing. The "Phase III Expansion" signifies the government's continued commitment to address the housing needs of these vulnerable sections.
17.
Which of the following is NOT a component of the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Urban) (PMAY-U)?
A In-situ Slum Redevelopment (ISSR)
B Credit Linked Subsidy Scheme (CLSS)
C Affordable Housing in Partnership (AHP)
D Rural Housing Interest Subsidy Scheme (RHISS)
Answer: D
PMAY-U has four main components: In-situ Slum Redevelopment (ISSR), Credit Linked Subsidy Scheme (CLSS), Affordable Housing in Partnership (AHP), and Beneficiary-led Construction (BLC). RHISS is not a component of PMAY-U, which focuses on urban areas.
18.
When was the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Urban) (PMAY-U) launched, and what was its primary objective?
A 2014, Housing for All by 2020
B 2015, Housing for All by 2022
C 2016, Smart Cities Development
D 2017, Urban Infrastructure Upgrade
Answer: B
PMAY-U was launched on June 25, 2015, with the aim of providing "Housing for All" in urban areas by the year 2022. The scheme has seen extensions for completion of sanctioned houses.
19.
The International Day for the Remembrance of the Slave Trade and its Abolition aims to highlight the historical significance of the transatlantic slave trade and its lasting impact. What is a key objective of this observance?
A To promote new trade routes for historical artifacts.
B To encourage the study of ancient civilizations.
C To reflect on the historical events and the dialogue of memories between cultures.
D To organize cultural festivals celebrating colonial history.
Answer: C
A primary objective of the International Day for the Remembrance of the Slave Trade and its Abolition is to reflect on the historical events of slavery and to foster a dialogue of memories between cultures, acknowledging its profound and lasting impact.
20.
Which international organization designated August 23rd as the International Day for the Remembrance of the Slave Trade and its Abolition?
A United Nations (UN)
B World Trade Organization (WTO)
C United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
D International Labour Organization (ILO)
Answer: C
UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) designated August 23rd as the International Day for the Remembrance of the Slave Trade and its Abolition during its 29th session in 1997.
