What is the significance of the Supreme Court's clarification on the EC process?
A It relaxes the norms for project implementation.
B It aims to prevent environmental degradation and ensure sustainable development.
C It speeds up the approval process for all projects.
D It reduces the role of regulatory bodies in environmental protection.
Answer: B
By reinforcing the mandatory nature and importance of Environmental Clearance, the Supreme Court's clarification aims to ensure that development projects are undertaken with due consideration for environmental protection and sustainability.
2402.
Which Act governs the Environmental Clearance process in India, as referenced by the Supreme Court?
A The Forest Conservation Act, 1980
B The Wildlife Protection Act, 1972
C The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
D The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974
Answer: C
The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, and the rules framed thereunder, including the EIA Notification, are the primary legal framework for obtaining Environmental Clearance in India.
2403.
What did the Supreme Court clarify regarding the Environmental Clearance (EC) process for projects?
A Environmental Clearance is not required for any project.
B Environmental Clearance is mandatory for all projects regardless of scale.
C Environmental Clearance is only required for large industrial projects.
D Environmental Clearance can be obtained retrospectively.
Answer: B
The Supreme Court has emphasized that Environmental Clearance is a mandatory requirement for all projects that fall under the purview of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, irrespective of their size or nature.
2404.
Under ABDM, what is the aim of creating a unique digital health identity for citizens?
A To track citizens' movement.
B To facilitate seamless access to health records and services.
C To enforce mandatory health check-ups.
D To collect demographic data for marketing purposes.
Answer: B
The digital health identity (ABHA number) allows citizens to securely store and share their health information, leading to better healthcare access and management.
2405.
Which of the following is a key component of the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM)?
A Ayushman Bharat Health Account (ABHA) number
B National Health Insurance Card
C Digital Prescription Pad
D Telemedicine Service Provider Registration
Answer: A
The Ayushman Bharat Health Account (ABHA) number is a unique identifier for individuals to manage their health records digitally under ABDM.
2406.
What is the primary objective of the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM)?
A To provide free healthcare to all citizens.
B To create a digital health ecosystem for India.
C To regulate private hospitals and clinics.
D To develop new pharmaceutical drugs.
Answer: B
ABDM aims to build a comprehensive digital health ecosystem, connecting patients, healthcare providers, and infrastructure through digital health records and services.
2407.
Which specific AI technology is being explored for tasks like de-aging actors or creating digital doubles in Indian cinema's post-production?
A Natural Language Processing (NLP).
B Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) algorithms.
C Robotic Process Automation (RPA).
D Expert Systems.
Answer: B
Machine Learning and Deep Learning algorithms, particularly generative adversarial networks (GANs), are instrumental in advanced visual effects tasks like de-aging, facial manipulation, and creating realistic digital characters.
2408.
The integration of AI in post-production aims to achieve which of the following benefits for Indian filmmakers?
A Increased production costs and longer turnaround times.
B Reduced creative control for directors.
C Enhanced efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and faster delivery.
D Elimination of the need for human editors and technicians.
Answer: C
AI streamlines post-production workflows, leading to significant improvements in efficiency, reduction in costs, and faster completion of projects, allowing filmmakers to meet tight deadlines.
2409.
Which of the following is a primary application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Indian film post-production?
A Scriptwriting and story development.
B Automated editing, color grading, and visual effects enhancement.
C Actor selection and casting.
D Marketing and promotional campaign design.
Answer: B
AI tools are increasingly being used to automate repetitive tasks in post-production, such as editing, color correction, and generating visual effects, thereby improving efficiency and quality.
2410.
Which factor has been crucial in the successful global expansion of regional Indian cinema on OTT?
A Government censorship and strict content regulations.
B Focus on niche, art-house films with limited appeal.
C Authenticity of storytelling and cultural representation.
D Dependence solely on traditional theatrical releases.
Answer: C
The unique narratives, authentic cultural portrayals, and diverse storytelling styles of regional Indian cinema have resonated with global audiences, driving its success on OTT platforms.
