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Science & Technology MCQs

71.
NVS-03 is the second satellite in the NavIC series. What is the significance of the 'NVS' series compared to the earlier 'IRNSS' series?
A NVS series satellites are larger and have more advanced payloads.
B NVS series are solely for military use, while IRNSS was for civilian use.
C NVS series are designed to replace the older IRNSS satellites and offer enhanced features.
D NVS series are experimental and will not be part of the operational NavIC system.
72.
What is the primary purpose of the NavIC satellite constellation, to which NVS-03 belongs?
A Earth observation and weather forecasting
B Navigation, positioning, and timing services
C Communication and broadcasting services
D Space exploration and astronomical research
73.
What is a potential benefit of using AI in personalized cancer therapy?
A Increased side effects due to complex treatment regimens.
B Reduced treatment efficacy as AI cannot understand biological nuances.
C Improved treatment outcomes and reduced toxicity by selecting the most suitable therapies.
D Higher cost of treatment making it inaccessible to many.
74.
Which of the following can AI algorithms analyze to achieve personalized cancer therapy?
A Patient's medical history and lifestyle.
B Genomic and proteomic data of the tumor.
C Response to previous treatments.
D All of the above.
75.
What is the core principle behind AI's breakthrough in personalized cancer therapy?
A Developing a one-size-fits-all cancer treatment.
B Analyzing vast amounts of patient data to tailor treatments to individual genetic and molecular profiles.
C Automating the surgical removal of tumors.
D Creating new chemotherapy drugs without human intervention.
76.
The launch of EOS-X is a part of ISRO's broader vision for:
A Establishing a lunar base.
B Developing reusable launch vehicles.
C Strengthening India's capabilities in space-based disaster management and environmental monitoring.
D Exploring the outer planets of the solar system.
77.
Which of the following is a key technological advancement expected in EOS-X compared to previous ISRO Earth observation satellites?
A Enhanced resolution and multi-spectral imaging capabilities.
B Ability to detect exoplanets.
C Onboard artificial intelligence for real-time data analysis.
D Both A and C.
78.
What is the primary objective of ISRO's advanced Earth Observation Satellite (EOS-X)?
A To study distant galaxies and nebulae.
B To monitor Earth's climate, weather patterns, and natural resources.
C To facilitate interplanetary communication.
D To conduct deep space exploration missions.
79.
Quantum computing is expected to significantly accelerate simulations in which of the following fields?
A Traditional database management
B Social media analytics
C Drug discovery and materials science
D Basic word processing
80.
Which quantum mechanical principle allows quantum computers to process multiple possibilities simultaneously, leading to accelerated simulations?
A Moore's Law
B Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
C Quantum Superposition
D Classical Entanglement
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