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Science & Technology MCQs

41.
NVS-03 is the second satellite in the second generation of NavIC satellites. What is a key advancement expected from these second-generation satellites compared to the first generation?
A Increased power generation capacity and longer mission life
B Ability to communicate with Mars rovers
C Enhanced search and rescue capabilities
D Both A and C
42.
What is the primary purpose of the NavIC (Navigation with Indian Constellation) system, for which NVS-03 is an advanced satellite?
A Global satellite internet access
B Indigenous navigation and positioning services for India
C Earth observation and weather forecasting
D Deep space communication
43.
Chandrayaan-4 is considered a logical progression and follow-up to the successful technologies demonstrated by which previous ISRO lunar mission?
A Chandrayaan-1
B Chandrayaan-2
C Chandrayaan-3
D Mangalyaan (Mars Orbiter Mission)
44.
A typical lunar sample return mission, like the one envisioned for Chandrayaan-4, generally involves how many main modules?
A Two (Lander, Orbiter)
B Three (Lander, Rover, Orbiter)
C Four (Lander, Ascent Vehicle, Orbiter, Re-entry Capsule)
D Five (Lander, Rover, Ascent Vehicle, Orbiter, Re-entry Capsule)
45.
What is the primary objective of ISRO's proposed Chandrayaan-4 mission?
A To collect and return lunar samples to Earth.
B To establish a permanent human base on the Moon.
C To deploy a large telescope on the lunar surface.
D To study the Moon's magnetic field from orbit.
46.
How does AI contribute to the drug discovery process in this breakthrough?
A By conducting clinical trials faster
B By analyzing vast amounts of biological data to identify potential drug candidates
C By manufacturing drugs at a lower cost
D By improving drug delivery mechanisms
47.
The recent breakthrough by Indian researchers focuses on accelerating the discovery of drugs for which category of diseases?
A Cardiovascular diseases
B Neurological disorders
C Tropical diseases
D Autoimmune diseases
48.
What technology has been utilized by Indian researchers for a breakthrough in drug discovery for tropical diseases?
A CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing
B Artificial Intelligence (AI)
C Nanotechnology
D 3D Bioprinting
49.
The EOS series of satellites by ISRO are primarily focused on:
A Deep space exploration
B Human spaceflight missions
C Earth observation and remote sensing
D Interplanetary communication
50.
Which launch vehicle was used by ISRO to launch the EOS-08 satellite?
A GSLV Mk III
B PSLV-C54
C SSLV-D2
D LVM3
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