MCQs on Science & Technology: ISRO, AI Innovations (May 2026)

121.

Which of the following is a key technological advancement expected from EOS-08 compared to its predecessors?

A Higher resolution imaging capabilities

B Extended lifespan in orbit

C Ability to detect exoplanets

D Onboard artificial intelligence for data processing

122.

EOS-08 is an advanced version of which previous ISRO satellite series?

A RISAT (Radar Imaging Satellite)

B Cartosat

C Resourcesat

D EOS (Earth Observation Satellite) series

123.

What is the primary objective of ISRO's advanced Earth Observation Satellite EOS-08?

A To study celestial bodies in deep space

B To monitor Earth's resources and environment with enhanced capabilities

C To facilitate interplanetary communication

D To conduct astronomical observations for scientific research

124.

What is the role of 'Generative AI' in the context of modern drug discovery?

A To write research papers automatically

B To design novel molecular structures with desired properties

C To manage hospital patient records

D To perform physical surgery on patients

125.

Which of the following is a major challenge in drug discovery for tropical diseases that AI helps address?

A Lack of interest from pharmaceutical companies due to low profitability

B High cost of traditional laboratory equipment

C Complexity of human genetic mapping

D Lack of internet connectivity in tropical regions

126.

How does AI primarily accelerate the drug discovery process for tropical diseases?

A By manually testing every chemical compound in a lab

B By predicting molecular interactions and screening large datasets

C By increasing the number of clinical trial participants

D By replacing the need for biological samples entirely

127.

Which launch vehicle is typically used by ISRO for launching OceanSat series satellites into Sun-Synchronous Orbit?

A GSLV Mk III

B PSLV

C SSLV

D ASLV

128.

What is the primary objective of the OceanSat series of satellites launched by ISRO?

A Communication and Broadcasting

B Oceanographic and atmospheric studies

C Deep space exploration

D Military surveillance

129.

Which primary instrument is carried by OceanSat-4 (Oceansat-3A) for ocean color monitoring?

A Ocean Color Monitor (OCM-3)

B Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR)

C Scatterometer

D Thermal Infrared Sensor

130.

What is a key benefit expected from the AI-driven platform for precision crop monitoring in terms of agricultural output?

A Increased reliance on traditional farming methods

B Reduced need for data analysis

C Enhanced yield prediction and optimized resource utilization

D Higher consumption of water and fertilizers

Science & Technology MCQs