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Science & Technology MCQs - 2026-04-01

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51.
The project aims to develop cost-effective and sustainable methods for:
A Plastic production
B Plastic waste management
C Plastic recycling through incineration
D Plastic export
52.
The research on this bio-remediation agent was published in:
A A popular science magazine
B A leading scientific journal
C A government report
D A local newspaper
53.
The byproducts of the degradation process are described as:
A Highly toxic
B Less harmful
C Identical to the original plastic
D Unknown
54.
This development aligns with India's commitment to:
A Industrial expansion
B Environmental sustainability
C Technological advancement in warfare
D Economic growth at any cost
55.
What are the next steps for the IIT Madras team regarding this development?
A To stop further research
B To scale up production and explore real-world applications
C To patent the technology and keep it exclusive
D To focus on developing new plastic materials
56.
What is the potential impact of this innovation?
A Increasing plastic pollution
B Tackling the global plastic pollution crisis
C Promoting the use of single-use plastics
D Developing new types of plastic
57.
What is a significant advantage of this bio-remediation agent compared to natural degradation?
A It takes longer to degrade plastic
B It degrades significant amounts of plastic waste within weeks
C It produces more harmful byproducts
D It is only effective in laboratory settings
58.
How does the bio-remediation agent work?
A By melting the plastic at high temperatures
B By using chemical solvents to dissolve the plastic
C By utilizing specially engineered microbes that secrete enzymes to break down plastic
D By compressing the plastic into smaller, inert blocks
59.
What type of plastic waste can the newly developed bio-remediation agent degrade?
A Only biodegradable plastics
B Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and other recalcitrant plastic polymers
C Only PVC plastics
D All types of plastic waste including microplastics
60.
Which institution has developed a novel bio-remediation agent for plastic waste degradation?
A Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bengaluru
B Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bombay
C Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras
D National Chemical Laboratory (NCL) Pune
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