National Affairs MCQs: Viksit Bharat and Data Protection Laws

41.

Which of the following constitutional articles would primarily require amendments to implement the 'One Nation, One Election' policy?

A Articles 83, 172, and 356

B Articles 74, 163, and 280

C Articles 100, 191, and 324

D Articles 52, 153, and 243

42.

Who headed the high-level committee constituted in 2023 to examine the feasibility of 'One Nation, One Election'?

A Ram Nath Kovind

B Amit Shah

C N. K. Singh

D Arvind Panagariya

43.

The new policy framework for Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) is expected to have a significant impact on various sectors. Which sector is likely to benefit most directly from enhanced DPI?

A Traditional manufacturing industries.

B Agriculture and rural development.

C Fossil fuel extraction.

D Heavy machinery production.

44.

Which of the following is a key principle that underpins the new policy framework for Digital Public Infrastructure?

A Proprietary technology adoption.

B Open standards and interoperability.

C Limited data sharing between government agencies.

D Exclusivity of digital service providers.

45.

The government has announced a new policy framework for Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI). What is a primary goal of this framework?

A To restrict the use of digital technologies by citizens.

B To promote innovation and equitable access to digital services.

C To centralize all digital data under a single government entity.

D To increase the cost of digital services for consumers.

46.

The Supreme Court's validation of amendments to the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, is seen as a boost for environmental governance. Which of the following aspects is likely to be strengthened by these amendments?

A Exemptions for certain industries from environmental impact assessments.

B Mechanisms for pollution control and remediation.

C Relaxation of norms for waste disposal in ecologically sensitive zones.

D Reduced penalties for environmental violations.

47.

What is a significant implication of the Supreme Court's decision to uphold the amendments to the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986?

A Increased leniency towards industrial polluters.

B Empowerment of regulatory bodies to enforce stricter environmental norms.

C Reduced scope for public interest litigation in environmental matters.

D De-recognition of certain protected forest areas.

48.

The Supreme Court recently upheld amendments to which key environmental legislation, reinforcing its commitment to ecological protection?

A The Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980

B The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986

C The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974

D The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981

49.

The National Urban Housing Mission, in its Phase III, aims to address challenges related to urban housing. Which of these is a significant challenge it seeks to mitigate?

A Over-supply of housing in metropolitan cities.

B Lack of adequate infrastructure in rapidly growing urban areas.

C Decreasing demand for rental housing.

D Excessive government control over private real estate.

50.

Which of the following is a key component expected to be emphasized in Phase III of the National Urban Housing Mission, considering the current focus on sustainable development?

A Construction of large-scale commercial complexes.

B Integration of green building technologies and energy efficiency.

C Relocation of urban populations to rural areas.

D Focus solely on high-income group housing.

National Current Affairs MCQs