MCQs on National Affairs: Digital India, SC Rulings, NEP 2020

1.

The NEP 2020 review also looks at the integration of technology in education. Which of the following is a significant recommendation related to technology?

A Replacing all textbooks with digital content.

B Developing high-quality digital learning resources and ensuring equitable access to them.

C Mandating that all students use smartphones for learning.

D Restricting the use of technology in classrooms to prevent distractions.

2.

During the review of NEP implementation, a major focus has been on teacher training and professional development. What is a key objective of NEP 2020 in this regard?

A To reduce the number of teachers to improve student-teacher ratio.

B To ensure all teachers are proficient in at least three foreign languages.

C To equip teachers with the skills and knowledge to implement the new curriculum and pedagogical approaches.

D To shift all teacher training to online platforms exclusively.

3.

The National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 aims to bring about significant reforms in India's education system. Which of the following is a key recommendation of NEP 2020 regarding school education?

A Introduction of a single, standardized curriculum across all states.

B A shift from the 10+2 structure to a 5+3+3+4 academic structure.

C Mandatory vocational training from primary school onwards.

D Abolition of all board examinations.

4.

The Supreme Court's ruling on environmental governance often refers to the 'polluter pays' principle. Which of the following best describes this principle?

A Polluters should be compensated by the government for their environmental cleanup efforts.

B The cost of preventing, controlling, and abating pollution should be borne by the polluter.

C Environmental protection measures are optional for industries that contribute significantly to the economy.

D Pollution control is the sole responsibility of environmental agencies, not individual polluters.

5.

In its recent ruling, the Supreme Court highlighted the 'precautionary principle' in environmental governance. What does this principle suggest?

A Action should only be taken when scientific certainty of harm is established.

B Lack of full scientific certainty should not be used as a reason for postponing cost-effective measures to prevent environmental degradation.

C Environmental regulations should be relaxed until economic development is achieved.

D The burden of proof for environmental harm lies solely with the affected community.

6.

The Supreme Court recently emphasized the importance of 'sustainable development' in its ruling on environmental governance. What does 'sustainable development' primarily entail?

A Economic growth at any cost, without considering environmental impact.

B Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

C Prioritizing environmental protection over all forms of economic activity.

D Focusing solely on renewable energy sources, irrespective of economic feasibility.

7.

A significant focus of Digital India Phase III is on leveraging emerging technologies. Which of the following is NOT explicitly mentioned as a key area of focus for this phase?

A Artificial Intelligence (AI)

B Blockchain Technology

C Quantum Computing

D Internet of Things (IoT)

8.

Which ministry is primarily responsible for the implementation of the Digital India Initiative?

A Ministry of Home Affairs

B Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY)

C Ministry of Communications

D Ministry of Finance

9.

The Digital India Initiative, recently launched in its Phase III, aims to achieve which of the following key objectives?

A Enhancing digital literacy and access to technology for all citizens.

B Promoting the development of indigenous AI technologies and their application in governance.

C Expanding the reach of government services through digital platforms and improving cybersecurity.

D All of the above.

National Current Affairs MCQs - 2026-05-31