International Current Affairs MCQs

The UN General Assembly serves as the main deliberative, policymaking, and representative organ of the UN, discussing and making recommendations on a wide range of international issues. Maintaining peace and security is primarily the Security Council's role, and administering justice is for the International Court of Justice.

The President of the United Nations General Assembly is elected for a one-year term, presiding over the regular session and any special or emergency special sessions during that period.

The Paris Agreement is the primary international treaty on climate change, and G20 climate action pledges are generally expected to align with its goals.

Phasing out fossil fuel subsidies is a critical step often discussed and pledged in international climate action forums like the G20.

The G20 Summit in 2026 is anticipated to see new pledges and reinforced commitments towards addressing climate change.

The widely accepted definition of sustainable growth emphasizes meeting present needs without jeopardizing future generations' ability to meet theirs.

Enhancing preparedness for future economic shocks and crises is a core component of building global economic resilience.

The G20 Summit in 2026 will focus on strengthening global economic resilience and promoting sustainable growth, as per the stated theme.

G20 Finance Ministers recognize that Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs) are crucial for mobilizing finance, especially for developing countries. Reforms aim to optimize their balance sheets, increase their lending capacity, and enhance their catalytic role in attracting private investment for sustainable development and climate action, thereby helping to bridge the SDG financing gap.

The 'SDG financing gap' refers to the substantial shortfall in the financial resources required globally to achieve the 17 Sustainable Development Goals by the target year of 2030. G20 discussions often revolve around strategies to bridge this multi-trillion dollar gap.