International Current Affairs MCQs - 2026-07-18

The G7 consistently emphasizes the importance of non-proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMDs), which include nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons, as a cornerstone of international security and stability.

G7 leaders regularly address a broad spectrum of international security threats, including global health crises (like pandemics), cyber security, and geopolitical conflicts and terrorism, as these all impact global stability and prosperity.

While the G7 discusses security, the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is the primary international body responsible for maintaining international peace and security, making it a crucial forum for related discussions and actions.

The Paris Agreement, adopted in 2015, is a legally binding international treaty on climate change. It is the central framework for global climate action, aiming to limit global warming to well below 2, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.

The G7 is an intergovernmental political forum consisting of Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States. Its primary objective is to discuss and coordinate economic policies among its members, though its agenda has expanded to include global issues like climate change and security.

Russia was suspended from the G8 in 2014 following the annexation of Crimea, reverting the group to the G7. The current permanent members are Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States.