Biodiversity Conservation MCQs

1.

The establishment of new National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries in 2026 is a part of India's commitment to which global initiative?

A The International Space Station (ISS) program.

B The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and its related targets, such as the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework.

C The World Trade Organization (WTO) agreements.

D The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) safeguards.

2.

A significant number of new Wildlife Sanctuaries were designated across India in 2026. Which of the following is a common characteristic of the areas chosen for these new designations?

A Areas with high human population density.

B Areas primarily used for industrial development.

C Areas identified as critical habitats for endangered or vulnerable species.

D Areas with extensive agricultural monocultures.

3.

In 2026, the Indian government designated a new National Park in which state, known for its unique biodiversity and ecological significance?

A NEEDS_REVIEW

B NEEDS_REVIEW

C NEEDS_REVIEW

D NEEDS_REVIEW

4.

The 'Species Reintroduction Program' launched by the National Biodiversity Authority in 2026 is expected to contribute to which of the following international conservation goals?

A The Paris Agreement on climate change mitigation.

B The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 15 (Life on Land).

C The Montreal Protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer.

D The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands.

5.

Which of the following is a key challenge anticipated by the National Biodiversity Authority in the successful implementation of its 'Species Reintroduction Program' launched in 2026?

A Lack of suitable breeding grounds.

B Insufficient funding for research and monitoring.

C Habitat degradation and fragmentation in potential reintroduction sites.

D Overpopulation of existing native species.

6.

The National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) launched its 'Species Reintroduction Program' in 2026. What is the primary objective of this program?

A To introduce invasive species to control native populations.

B To re-establish native species in areas where they have become locally extinct or endangered.

C To create new hybrid species for conservation purposes.

D To facilitate the international trade of endangered species.

Environment & Ecology MCQs - 2026-07-28