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Environment & Ecology MCQs

131.
What is the conservation status of the Great Indian Bustard (GIB) according to the IUCN Red List?
A Vulnerable
B Endangered
C Critically Endangered
D Near Threatened
132.
The Great Indian Bustard (GIB) is primarily found in which type of habitat in India?
A Dense tropical rainforests
B High-altitude Himalayan regions
C Arid and semi-arid grasslands
D Coastal mangrove forests
133.
The focus on Ecosystem Restoration for World Environment Day 2026 aligns with which ongoing UN initiative?
A UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration
B UN Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development
C UN Decade of Family Farming
D UN Decade for Action on Road Safety
134.
World Environment Day is celebrated annually on which date?
A June 5
B April 22
C March 21
D July 11
135.
What is the theme for World Environment Day 2026, as indicated by the provided information?
A Ecosystem Restoration
B Land Restoration, Desertification, and Drought Resilience
C Beat Plastic Pollution
D Only One Earth
136.
The new conservation strategy for the Western Ghats emphasizes a landscape-level approach. What does this approach typically involve?
A Focusing only on individual species protection
B Managing entire ecosystems and their interactions with human activities
C Prioritizing economic development over ecological integrity
D Confining conservation efforts to small, isolated reserves
137.
Which of the following is a key component of the proposed new conservation strategy for the Western Ghats biodiversity?
A Promoting large-scale industrial development
B Establishing wildlife corridors to connect fragmented habitats
C Encouraging monoculture plantations of exotic species
D Reducing protected areas to allow for more human settlement
138.
The Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is known for its exceptional biodiversity. What is a primary concern driving the need for a new conservation strategy in this region?
A Decreasing rainfall patterns
B Increasing invasive species
C Habitat fragmentation and degradation due to human activities
D Rise in sea levels affecting coastal areas
139.
The expansion of Mission LiFE aims to mobilize at least one billion people globally by 2027 to take individual and collective action for environmental protection. What is the overarching goal of this expansion?
A To increase fossil fuel consumption
B To promote a circular economy and reduce resource depletion
C To encourage mass migration to urban areas
D To prioritize industrial growth over environmental concerns
140.
Mission LiFE was launched at the COP26 summit in Glasgow. Which country is the primary proponent of this mission?
A United States
B India
C European Union
D China
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