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Environment & Ecology MCQs - 2026-06-05

1.
The E-Waste Management Rules 2026 aim to promote a circular economy by encouraging:
A Planned obsolescence of electronic devices.
B Increased landfill disposal of e-waste.
C Recycling and reuse of e-waste components.
D Import of new electronic products.
2.
Under the E-Waste Management Rules 2026, who is primarily responsible for ensuring the collection and channelization of e-waste?
A Consumers only
B Manufacturers, Producers, Refurbishers, and Recyclers (under EPR)
C Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) only
D Local Municipal Corporations only
3.
What is a significant change introduced in the E-Waste Management Rules 2026 compared to previous regulations?
A Reduced responsibility for manufacturers.
B Inclusion of more electronic product categories under its ambit.
C Elimination of Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR).
D Focus solely on collection and not recycling.
4.
What is a key target set under the National Green Hydrogen Mission for domestic production by 2030?
A 5 Million Metric Tonnes (MMT) per annum
B 10 Million Metric Tonnes (MMT) per annum
C 2 Million Metric Tonnes (MMT) per annum
D 15 Million Metric Tonnes (MMT) per annum
5.
Which ministry is the nodal ministry for the implementation of India's National Green Hydrogen Mission?
A Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
B Ministry of Power
C Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE)
D Ministry of Science and Technology
6.
What is the primary goal of India's National Green Hydrogen Mission?
A To increase reliance on fossil fuels.
B To make India a global hub for Green Hydrogen production and export.
C To ban all forms of renewable energy.
D To exclusively use hydrogen produced from grey hydrogen.
7.
The National Biodiversity Conservation Plan 2026 aims to strengthen the role of which of the following in biodiversity conservation?
A Only central government agencies
B Local communities and indigenous people
C Multinational corporations
D International research institutions only
8.
Which international convention serves as a guiding framework for India's National Biodiversity Conservation Plan?
A Ramsar Convention
B Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)
C Kyoto Protocol
D Montreal Protocol
9.
What is the primary objective of India's National Biodiversity Conservation Plan 2026?
A To promote commercial exploitation of biodiversity.
B To ensure sustainable use and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the utilization of biological resources.
C To focus solely on the conservation of endangered species.
D To reduce the forest cover in the country.
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