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Environment & Ecology MCQs

201.
What is the primary objective of India's National Biodiversity Strategy 2026?
A To increase forest cover by 50%
B To halt and reverse biodiversity loss by 2030
C To ban all industrial activities in protected areas
D To promote commercial fishing in marine sanctuaries
202.
The ban on single-use plastic items primarily targets plastics with what characteristic?
A High density
B Low utility and high littering potential
C Biodegradable nature
D Recyclable nature
203.
Which of the following initiatives is primarily aimed at promoting the circular economy for plastic packaging waste?
A Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) Guidelines
B Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
C Project REPLAN
D Green Skill Development Programme
204.
When did India impose a nationwide ban on identified single-use plastic (SUP) items?
A July 1, 2022
B October 2, 2019
C January 26, 2021
D August 15, 2023
205.
Which of the following is a new thrust area included in the 4th National Wildlife Action Plan (2017-2031)?
A Climate Change Adaptation
B Protection of Endangered Species
C Wildlife Research
D Ecotourism Promotion
206.
How many National Wildlife Action Plans has India formulated till date?
A Three
B Four
C Five
D Six
207.
What is the period of the current National Wildlife Action Plan (NWAP) in India?
A 2017-2031
B 2012-2027
C 2002-2016
D 2020-2035
208.
Which sector is expected to play a pivotal role in India's journey towards its Net-Zero emissions target?
A Agriculture
B Renewable Energy
C Manufacturing
D Services
209.
Which of the following is NOT one of India's 'Panchamrit' commitments announced at COP26?
A Achieve Net Zero by 2070
B Reach 500 GW non-fossil energy capacity by 2030
C Reduce carbon intensity of its economy by 30% by 2030
D Meet 50% of its energy requirements from renewable energy by 2030
210.
When did India announce its target to achieve Net-Zero emissions by 2070?
A COP26 Glasgow
B COP21 Paris
C G20 Summit in Rome
D UN General Assembly
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