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Environment & Ecology MCQs - 2026-04-04

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21.
Which Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) is directly addressed by the 'Agri-Net Zero' initiative's focus on food security and sustainable agriculture?
A SDG 1: No Poverty
B SDG 2: Zero Hunger
C SDG 7: Affordable and Clean Energy
D SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production
22.
The 'Agri-Net Zero' initiative aims to provide support to farmers, particularly in developing countries. This support includes:
A Only financial aid
B Only technical assistance
C Technical assistance, knowledge sharing, and financial support
D Only access to advanced machinery
23.
Agriculture contributes significantly to global greenhouse gas emissions. Which gas is primarily associated with methane emissions from agriculture?
A Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
B Nitrous Oxide (N2O)
C Methane (CH4)
D Sulfur Dioxide (SO2)
24.
Which of the following is NOT a focus area of the 'Agri-Net Zero' initiative?
A Precision farming
B Organic farming
C Increased use of fossil fuels in farm machinery
D Agroforestry
25.
What is the primary goal of the 'Agri-Net Zero' initiative?
A To increase the use of chemical fertilizers in agriculture.
B To accelerate the transition to net-zero emissions in the agricultural sector.
C To promote genetically modified crops exclusively.
D To reduce the global demand for food.
26.
What is India's target year for achieving net-zero emissions, which the National Green Hydrogen Mission contributes to?
A 2047
B 2050
C 2060
D 2070
27.
Which of the following sectors is considered 'hard-to-abate' and a primary target for decarbonization using green hydrogen?
A Residential heating
B Light-duty vehicles
C Heavy industry, shipping, and aviation
D Agriculture
28.
Which of the following is a key policy incentive introduced under the National Green Hydrogen Mission to encourage investment?
A Increased import duties on electrolyzers.
B Production-linked incentives (PLI) and waivers on inter-state transmission charges.
C Subsidies for grey hydrogen production.
D Restrictions on renewable energy deployment.
29.
Green hydrogen is produced by splitting water using:
A Fossil fuels
B Nuclear energy
C Renewable energy sources
D Geothermal energy
30.
What is the primary objective of India's National Green Hydrogen Mission?
A To increase the import of fossil fuels.
B To become a global hub for green hydrogen production and export.
C To promote the use of nuclear energy for hydrogen production.
D To subsidize the production of grey hydrogen.
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