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Economy & Business MCQs

131.
What does a Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) above 50 generally signify?
A A contraction in manufacturing activity
B No change in manufacturing activity
C An expansion in manufacturing activity
D A decline in new orders
132.
According to reports in October 2026, India's Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) indicated what trend?
A Sharp contraction
B Stagnation
C Steady growth
D Decline
133.
Maintaining the repo rate at 6.5% in October 2026 is generally indicative of the RBI's stance on which economic aspect?
A Aggressive monetary easing to boost growth
B Tightening monetary policy to control inflation
C A balanced approach to manage inflation and growth
D Focusing solely on exchange rate stability
134.
Which committee is responsible for deciding the repo rate in India?
A Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
B Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of RBI
C Finance Commission
D NITI Aayog
135.
In its October 2026 policy review, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) decided to maintain the repo rate at what percentage?
A 6.25%
B 6.50%
C 6.75%
D 7.00%
136.
A projection of moderate economic growth for FY 2026-27 by the Ministry of Finance suggests that the government is likely to focus on:
A Aggressive monetary tightening to curb inflation.
B Implementing structural reforms to boost long-term potential growth.
C Stimulating rapid, high-growth economic expansion at all costs.
D Reducing fiscal deficit by drastically cutting essential public services.
137.
Which of the following factors is LEAST likely to be a primary driver of the projected moderate economic growth for FY 2026-27, according to typical Ministry of Finance analyses?
A Government capital expenditure on infrastructure.
B Robust domestic consumption demand.
C A sharp contraction in global trade.
D Recovery in key sectors like manufacturing and services.
138.
The Ministry of Finance, in its projections for FY 2026-27, anticipates a 'moderate' economic growth. What does 'moderate' growth typically imply in this context?
A A sharp decline in GDP compared to the previous fiscal year.
B A steady and sustainable pace of growth, neither exceptionally high nor low.
C A growth rate significantly above the historical average.
D Economic stagnation with negligible GDP increase.
139.
If SEBI implements stricter norms for corporate bond issuance in 2026, what could be a potential impact on the market?
A Increased default rates due to higher compliance costs.
B Reduced participation from institutional investors.
C Improved investor confidence and potentially lower borrowing costs for high-quality issuers.
D A significant decrease in the overall volume of corporate bond issuances.
140.
SEBI's proposed stricter norms for corporate bond issuance (2026) might include enhanced requirements for:
A The number of independent directors on the issuer's board.
B Credit rating disclosures and issuer due diligence.
C The marketing and advertising budget for bond issues.
D The tenure of the lead investment banker.
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