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Economy & Business MCQs - 2026-06-26

1.
Indian IT firms are increasingly focusing on offering advanced services as part of their global expansion. Which of the following is a key area of focus?
A Traditional data entry and basic call center services.
B Legacy system maintenance and hardware repair.
C Digital transformation, cloud computing, AI, and cybersecurity.
D Manufacturing of IT hardware components.
2.
Which of the following regions is a major focus for Indian IT firms expanding their global operations?
A South America and Africa.
B North America and Europe.
C Australia and New Zealand.
D Central Asia and Russia.
3.
What is a primary driver for Indian IT firms to expand their global presence?
A To reduce their domestic workforce.
B To tap into new markets, acquire global talent, and diversify revenue streams.
C To avoid domestic taxation.
D To solely focus on government contracts abroad.
4.
India's economic growth is often measured by the change in its Gross Domestic Product (GDP). What does GDP primarily represent?
A The total value of goods exported by a country in a year.
B The total income of all citizens in a country.
C The total monetary or market value of all the finished goods and services produced within a country's borders in a specific time period.
D The total foreign exchange reserves held by the central bank.
5.
What is a key factor often cited for India's sustained economic growth momentum in recent times?
A Decreased domestic consumption.
B Strong government capital expenditure and private investment revival.
C Decline in exports.
D High inflation rates.
6.
Which of the following sectors has been a significant contributor to India's recent economic growth momentum, as per various reports?
A Agriculture and allied activities.
B Manufacturing and construction.
C Services sector, particularly IT and financial services.
D Mining and quarrying.
7.
Which of the following entities are primarily covered under the RBI's new digital lending guidelines?
A Only FinTech companies.
B Only Scheduled Commercial Banks.
C Regulated Entities (REs) like Commercial Banks, Cooperative Banks, and NBFCs, and their Lending Service Providers (LSPs).
D Only Peer-to-Peer (P2P) lending platforms.
8.
According to the new RBI guidelines, to whom must the loan disbursement and repayment be made directly?
A To the Lending Service Provider (LSP).
B To the Regulated Entity (RE) and then to the borrower's bank account.
C To any third-party payment aggregator.
D To the borrower's digital wallet.
9.
What is the primary objective of the RBI's new digital lending guidelines?
A To promote rapid growth of digital lending platforms.
B To enhance customer protection and ensure responsible lending practices.
C To restrict foreign investment in digital lending.
D To mandate all lending to be done digitally.
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