What is the primary reason for the unique quality of Kashmiri Saffron that led to its GI tag?
A Use of chemical fertilizers
B High altitude and specific soil conditions (Karewas)
C Imported seeds from Iran
D Artificial irrigation methods
Answer: B
The unique aroma and color of Kashmiri Saffron are attributed to the high altitude and the nutrient-rich Karewa soil.
162.
Kashmiri Saffron, which received the GI tag, is primarily cultivated in which region of Jammu and Kashmir?
A Pampore
B Gulmarg
C Sonamarg
D Kupwara
Answer: A
Kashmiri Saffron is famous for its high quality and is primarily cultivated in the Karewa highlands of Pampore.
163.
Which national initiative, launched by the Ministry of Culture, Government of India, plays a crucial role in the documentation, conservation, and dissemination of India's vast manuscript heritage, often collaborating with institutions like the National Museum?
A Swachh Bharat Abhiyan.
B National Mission for Manuscripts (NMM).
C Digital India Programme.
D Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat.
Answer: B
The National Mission for Manuscripts (NMM), launched in 2003 by the Ministry of Culture, Government of India, is dedicated to documenting, conserving, and making accessible India's rich manuscript heritage. It works with various institutions, including the National Museum, to achieve these goals.
164.
Beyond preservation, what significant benefit does the digitization of ancient manuscripts offer to academic research and public education?
A It reduces the need for expert conservators.
B It limits the study of manuscripts to local scholars only.
C It facilitates comparative studies, global access, and the creation of interactive educational resources.
D It makes the manuscripts immune to cyber threats.
Answer: C
Digitization significantly benefits academic research by enabling comparative studies across different collections, providing global access to scholars, and allowing for the development of interactive educational tools and virtual exhibitions, thereby enriching public education.
165.
What is the primary objective behind the National Museum's initiative to digitize its ancient manuscript collection?
A To sell the digital copies for revenue generation.
B To restrict access to rare manuscripts for security reasons.
C To ensure long-term preservation, enhance accessibility for researchers, and promote wider public engagement.
D To replace physical manuscripts entirely with digital versions.
Answer: C
Digitization of ancient manuscripts serves multiple crucial objectives: it ensures their long-term preservation from physical degradation, makes them easily accessible to researchers globally, and allows for wider public engagement and appreciation of cultural heritage without handling fragile originals.
166.
In India, which body is primarily responsible for the registration and administration of Geographical Indication (GI) tags?
A Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
B Ministry of Textiles.
C Geographical Indications Registry under the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT).
D National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD).
Answer: C
The Geographical Indications Registry, functioning under the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), Ministry of Commerce and Industry, is the statutory body responsible for the registration and administration of GI tags in India.
167.
Which of the following is a distinguishing feature of authentic Mysore Silk Sarees?
A Use of synthetic silk with machine-made embroidery.
B Exclusive use of cotton and vegetable dyes.
C Pure silk with traditional zari work, often featuring motifs like peacocks and elephants.
D Lightweight fabric primarily used for daily wear.
Answer: C
Mysore Silk Sarees are renowned for their use of pure silk, intricate traditional zari (gold thread) work, and classic motifs such as peacocks, elephants, and floral patterns. They are known for their rich texture and durability.
168.
What is the primary purpose of a Geographical Indication (GI) tag, as exemplified by the recent recognition for Mysore Silk Sarees?
A To certify the product's organic origin.
B To grant exclusive intellectual property rights to products originating from a specific geographical region.
C To provide financial subsidies to weavers.
D To promote mass production of the product.
Answer: B
A GI tag is an intellectual property right that identifies goods originating from a specific geographical location and possessing qualities or a reputation due to that origin. It prevents unauthorized use and ensures authenticity.
169.
The National Museum's digitization initiative aims to preserve India's rich cultural heritage. Which of the following types of manuscripts is MOST likely to be included in such a collection?
A Modern scientific journals
B Contemporary fiction novels
C Ancient religious texts and historical records
D Popular magazines from the 21st century
Answer: C
Rare manuscript collections typically comprise ancient religious texts, historical documents, literary works, and other artifacts of historical and cultural significance, not modern publications.
170.
Digitization of rare manuscripts is crucial for preservation and accessibility. What is a significant benefit of digitizing such collections?
A Increased physical storage requirements
B Reduced risk of damage from handling
C Limited access to researchers
D Higher costs for public viewing
Answer: B
Digitization allows for wider access to manuscripts without the need for physical handling, thereby reducing the risk of damage and deterioration.
