Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the recent excavation phase at Rakhigarhi?
A The recent excavations have unearthed evidence of a planned city with advanced drainage systems.
B A significant discovery includes a large number of seals with unique Indus script inscriptions.
C The excavations suggest the presence of a cemetery complex with distinct burial practices.
D All of the above
Answer: D
Recent excavations at Rakhigarhi, a major Harappan site, have indeed revealed evidence of a well-planned city, sophisticated drainage, numerous seals with Indus script, and a cemetery complex indicating distinct burial rituals, supporting all the given statements.
142.
Which of the following types of knowledge is commonly found in Himalayan manuscripts targeted for digital preservation?
A Buddhist philosophy and rituals
B Traditional medicine and astronomy
C Tibetan opera and folklore
D All of the above
Answer: D
Himalayan manuscripts encompass a vast range of subjects, including religious texts (especially Buddhist), scientific treatises on medicine and astronomy, and cultural expressions like folklore and performing arts.
143.
What are some of the challenges faced in the digital preservation of Himalayan manuscripts?
A The fragile nature of the manuscripts and the use of diverse materials (e.g., bark, palm leaves).
B Remote and difficult-to-access locations where many manuscripts are stored.
C Lack of standardized digitization protocols and the need for specialized equipment.
D All of the above
Answer: D
Digitizing these unique and often fragile manuscripts presents a combination of challenges, including material fragility, logistical difficulties in accessing them, and technical requirements for proper digitization.
144.
Which of the following is a primary objective of the digital preservation of Himalayan manuscripts?
A To make these ancient texts accessible to a global audience.
B To protect them from physical degradation and loss due to environmental factors.
C To facilitate scholarly research and comparative studies.
D All of the above
Answer: D
Digital preservation serves multiple crucial purposes: enhancing accessibility, safeguarding against physical damage, and promoting research by providing digital copies.
145.
What is a significant aspect of the urban planning observed at Rakhigarhi, as highlighted by recent excavations?
A The presence of a large central citadel built with mud bricks.
B An elaborate network of roads and a sophisticated drainage system.
C Evidence of multi-storied buildings made of stone.
D A unique system of water harvesting using underground tanks.
Answer: B
Recent excavations at Rakhigarhi have emphasized its well-organized urban planning, characterized by a grid-like street layout and an advanced drainage system, comparable to other major IVC sites.
146.
Rakhigarhi, a prominent Indus Valley Civilization site, is located in which present-day Indian state?
A Gujarat
B Rajasthan
C Haryana
D Punjab
Answer: C
Rakhigarhi is located in the Hisar district of Haryana, India, and is one of the largest settlements of the Indus Valley Civilization.
147.
Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the recent excavation phase at Rakhigarhi?
A The recent excavations have unearthed evidence of a planned city with advanced drainage systems.
B A significant discovery includes a large number of terracotta figurines and seals, indicating extensive trade networks.
C Genetic studies on skeletal remains from Rakhigarhi suggest a continuity of population from the Harappan period to the present day.
D All of the above
Answer: D
Recent excavations at Rakhigarhi have indeed revealed a well-planned city with sophisticated drainage, numerous artifacts like figurines and seals, and genetic studies have pointed towards population continuity, making all statements correct.
148.
The 'Parampara Utsav' primarily seeks to benefit which group of artists?
A Contemporary sculptors
B Classical musicians
C Folk artists and artisans
D Digital artists
Answer: C
The festival is specifically designed to support and provide a platform for traditional folk artists and artisans, ensuring the continuity and promotion of their art forms.
149.
Which government ministry is responsible for launching the 'Parampara Utsav'?
A Ministry of Education
B Ministry of Tourism
C Ministry of Culture
D Ministry of External Affairs
Answer: C
As per the topic, the 'Parampara Utsav' is an initiative specifically launched by the Ministry of Culture.
150.
What is the main objective of the 'Parampara Utsav' launched by the Ministry of Culture?
A To promote modern art forms
B To revive and preserve traditional Indian folk art and culture
C To fund international cultural exchange programs
D To establish new art schools
Answer: B
'Parampara Utsav' aims to revive, preserve, and promote the rich diversity of India's traditional folk art forms and cultural heritage.
