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MCQs 2026

51.
Which international convention, adopted in 2022, aims to halt and reverse biodiversity loss by 2030 and is being strengthened by India's implementation efforts?
A The Paris Agreement
B The Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework
C The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety
D The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)
52.
Which Indian paramilitary force is primarily responsible for guarding India's land border with Pakistan, where new surveillance technologies are being deployed?
A Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF)
B Border Security Force (BSF)
C Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP)
D Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB)
53.
Which of the following technologies is most likely to be a key component of an advanced integrated border surveillance system?
A Satellite navigation systems
B High-altitude weather balloons
C AI-powered sensor networks and drones
D Deep-sea sonar systems
54.
The deployment of new surveillance technology along India's Western Border primarily aims to enhance which aspect of national security?
A Naval defense
B Air traffic control
C Border management and anti-infiltration
D Cyber warfare capabilities
55.
What type of engine is typically used in advanced hypersonic cruise missile systems for sustained flight at very high speeds?
A Turbojet engine
B Ramjet engine
C Scramjet engine
D Turbofan engine
56.
Hypersonic missile systems are characterized by their ability to travel at speeds exceeding what Mach number?
A Mach 1
B Mach 3
C Mach 5
D Mach 10
57.
Which Indian organization is primarily responsible for the development and testing of advanced hypersonic missile systems like the one recently tested?
A ISRO
B DRDO
C HAL
D BEL
58.
What is the primary objective of joint military exercises like 'Shakti' between India and France?
A To test new weapon systems
B To enhance interoperability and mutual understanding
C To conduct counter-terrorism operations in a third country
D To showcase military might to regional adversaries
59.
The 'Shakti' exercise is a joint military exercise primarily focused on which branch of the armed forces?
A Air Force
B Navy
C Army
D Coast Guard
60.
Which two countries primarily participate in the 'Shakti' series of joint military exercises?
A India & France
B India & USA
C India & Russia
D India & UK
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