Beyond mere physical preservation, what is a significant long-term benefit of the intensified digital archiving of ancient manuscripts for academic research and public accessibility?
A It restricts access to only a select group of specialized scholars.
B It significantly reduces the need for physical libraries and archival institutions.
C It facilitates global access, interdisciplinary studies, and the discovery of new interpretations without geographical barriers.
D It primarily serves to increase the commercial value of rare manuscripts in the international market.
Answer: C
Digital archiving democratizes access to ancient manuscripts, allowing researchers and the public worldwide to study them. This global accessibility fosters interdisciplinary research, new interpretations, and a deeper understanding of cultural heritage, overcoming geographical and physical limitations.
182.
The 'E-Grath Sanjeevani' portal, often associated with the digital archiving efforts in India, serves what primary purpose?
A A platform for online art exhibitions of contemporary Indian artists.
B A digital repository for ancient Indian manuscripts, making them accessible for research and public viewing.
C An e-commerce site for traditional Indian handicrafts and textiles.
D A database for archaeological findings and excavation reports across India.
Answer: B
E-Grath Sanjeevani is a digital portal developed by the National Mission for Manuscripts (NMM) to provide online access to digitized ancient Indian manuscripts, facilitating research, education, and wider public engagement with India's textual heritage.
183.
Which autonomous organization under the Ministry of Culture, Government of India, is primarily responsible for the documentation, conservation, and digital archiving of India's vast manuscript heritage?
A Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)
B National Mission for Manuscripts (NMM)
C National Archives of India (NAI)
D Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA)
Answer: B
The National Mission for Manuscripts (NMM), established in 2003 under the Ministry of Culture, is the nodal agency dedicated to identifying, documenting, conserving, and making accessible India's manuscript wealth, including through extensive digital archiving efforts.
184.
What are the traditional materials predominantly used in Kalamkari art for both the base fabric and the coloring agents?
A Cotton fabric and natural vegetable dyes.
B Silk fabric and synthetic dyes.
C Woolen fabric and chemical pigments.
D Linen fabric and mineral paints.
Answer: A
Kalamkari traditionally uses cotton fabric as its base. The colors are derived from natural vegetable dyes, often prepared from roots, leaves, barks, and minerals, making it an eco-friendly art form.
185.
The Srikalahasti style of Kalamkari art is primarily distinguished by which of the following characteristics?
A Block printing with intricate floral and Persian motifs.
B Freehand drawing using a 'kalam' (pen) and depicting mythological narratives.
C Embroidery work on silk fabric with geometric patterns.
D Dyeing technique involving resist printing with wax.
Answer: B
Srikalahasti Kalamkari is characterized by freehand drawing using a 'kalam' (bamboo pen) to outline and fill colors, primarily depicting scenes from Hindu epics, Puranas, and religious deities. Machilipatnam Kalamkari, in contrast, uses block printing.
186.
Which two distinct styles of Kalamkari art, known for their unique techniques and regional origins, have received Geographical Indication (GI) tags in India?
A Srikalahasti and Machilipatnam
B Thanjavur and Mysore
C Pochampally and Gadwal
D Kanchipuram and Arani
Answer: A
Srikalahasti Kalamkari (received GI tag in 2007) and Machilipatnam Kalamkari (received GI tag in 2008) are the two prominent styles of Kalamkari art, both originating from Andhra Pradesh, that have been granted Geographical Indication tags.
187.
A young Indian sensation made headlines in late August 2026 for winning a bronze medal in a highly competitive international swimming event. What event was it?
A 100m Freestyle
B 200m Butterfly
C 400m Individual Medley
D 1500m Freestyle
Answer: B
Needs Review
188.
Which sport saw Indian athletes achieve notable success in international competitions held in the latter half of August 2026, with multiple medal wins?
A Badminton
B Table Tennis
C Archery
D Wrestling
Answer: C
Indian archers showcased exceptional skill and determination in late August 2026, clinching several medals, including gold, in various categories at an international archery championship.
189.
In a significant international athletics event concluding in late August 2026, which Indian athlete secured a gold medal in the men's javelin throw?
A Neeraj Chopra
B Annu Rani
C Hima Das
D Tajinderpal Singh Toor
Answer: A
Neeraj Chopra, the Olympic gold medalist, continued his stellar performance in late August 2026, winning the gold medal in the men's javelin throw at a major international athletics competition.
190.
The National Sports Day aims to raise awareness about the importance of sports and fitness in everyday life and to encourage participation across all age groups. What is the primary objective behind this observance?
A To promote traditional Indian games only
B To highlight the achievements of individual athletes
C To foster a sporting culture and healthy lifestyle
D To increase government funding for sports infrastructure
Answer: C
While individual achievements are celebrated, the broader aim of National Sports Day is to cultivate a nationwide sporting culture and promote the benefits of an active and healthy lifestyle for everyone.
