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MCQs 2026

51.
The National Geospatial Award for Excellence 2026 is announced to recognize outstanding contributions in which specific field?
A Space exploration and astronomy
B Geospatial science and technology
C Oceanography and marine biology
D Renewable energy and climate change
52.
What is 'Coral Bleaching' in the context of coastal ecosystems?
A Growth of new coral reefs
B Loss of symbiotic algae due to stress
C Increase in fish population
D Cleaning of ocean water
53.
Which coastal ecosystem acts as a natural barrier against cyclones and tsunamis?
A Mangroves
B Grasslands
C Desert scrub
D Alpine meadows
54.
What is the primary impact of climate change on India's coastal ecosystems?
A Increased forest cover
B Sea-level rise and coastal erosion
C Decrease in ocean temperature
D Expansion of coral reefs
55.
Which authority has the power to declare an area as a National Park?
A State Government only
B Central Government only
C Both State and Central Governments
D District Magistrate
56.
Under which act are National Parks established in India?
A Environment Protection Act, 1986
B Wildlife Protection Act, 1972
C Forest Conservation Act, 1980
D Biological Diversity Act, 2002
57.
Which of the following is the primary objective of designating a new National Park?
A Promoting industrial tourism
B Conservation of biodiversity and protection of endangered species
C Urban expansion
D Agricultural development
58.
What is the primary methodology used for the All India Tiger Estimation?
A Direct counting by forest guards
B Camera trapping and M-STrIPES software
C Satellite imagery only
D Public surveys
59.
Which state in India currently holds the highest number of tigers according to the latest census?
A Karnataka
B Madhya Pradesh
C Uttarakhand
D Maharashtra
60.
Which organization conducts the All India Tiger Estimation in India?
A Wildlife Institute of India (WII)
B National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA)
C World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF)
D Botanical Survey of India (BSI)
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