MCQs - 2026-04

The passage states, 'They are instrumental in driving the 'Make in India' initiative'.

The passage states, 'Industries such as electronics (especially mobile manufacturing), pharmaceuticals, automotive, and specialty steel have seen substantial investments'. Textiles are not explicitly mentioned in this list of successful sectors.

The passage mentions that the government launched the PLI schemes 'across 14 key sectors'.

The passage states the objective was 'to boost domestic manufacturing, reduce import dependence, and integrate India into global supply chains'.

The 'Impact/Significance' section states that the green transition 'fosters the growth of new industries... creating substantial employment opportunities and attracting 'green' foreign direct investment'.

The passage states, 'The imperative for green transition is driven by both environmental concerns and the strategic goal of enhancing energy security and reducing reliance on fossil fuel imports'.

The passage mentions India 'actively developing its carbon credit market' and 'the issuance of green bonds by both public and private entities' as financing mechanisms. Foreign currency loans from IMF and direct subsidies for fossil fuel projects are not mentioned in this context.

The passage states, 'The National Green Hydrogen Mission has moved beyond initial pilot projects, with several commercial-scale green hydrogen production facilities under construction or in advanced planning stages'.

The passage states India's commitment to 'net-zero emissions by 2070' as part of its 'Panchamrit' pledges.

The passage describes the government's vision as creating an 'open, interoperable, and consent-based digital ecosystem'.